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Edema also known as dropsy and fluid retention refers to fluid build-up in the tissues of the body. It usually affects legs, feet and ankles though other body parts can also be affected by it like hands, face, eyelids, etc.

Edema can be pitting (when a swollen part of the body has a dimple after one presses it) or non-pitting type. In case of pitting edema when pressure is applied to the affected swollen area, the indentation persists for some time after the pressure is released. In case of non-pitting edema, the indentation goes away immediately after the release of pressure. Edema causes swelling, puffiness in the affected part. The skin above it looks shiny and stretched. Heaviness and pain in the affected area may also occur as also reduced urination.

Edema is given different names depending on the affected body part. When edema affects feet, legs and hands it is known as peripheral edema. When it affects the area around the eyes it is termed periorbital edema. Edema affecting the brain is cerebral edema. Edema that occurs in the lungs is known as pulmonary edema. Fluid accumulation in the pleural cavity is pleural effusion. Another form of it is lymphedema that occurs due to improper functioning of the lymphatic system that hinders normal drainage of the interstitial fluid. Swelling affecting the macula (a part of the eye) refers to macular edema. It occurs as a complication of diabetic retinopathy.

Edema can simply arise from excessive salt intake, sitting or standing for long durations at one place, before appearance of menses as a part of PMS (premenstrual syndrome which refers to a set of symptoms felt few days before onset of the menses), lack of protein in the diet for long time period and obesity. It may also occur during pregnancy. Use of some medicines can as well lead to edema, such as medicines for high blood pressure, steroid medicines, estrogen, NSAID (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines). Insect bites can be yet another cause. In other cases, edema tends to result from some underlying medical health conditions some of which could be serious. First condition is a sort of hindrance in the normal functioning of the lymphatic system that normally helps in draining extra fluid from the tissues. Damage to the lymph nodes can lead to it. Next condition is varicose veins that occur from damage to valves of veins in the legs that cause pooling of blood in the legs and lead to swelling. Another cause can be dermatitis (skin inflammation with redness, dryness, itching and in some cases fluid filled eruptions i.e, blisters). Besides these, some serious causes include DVT (deep vein thrombosis that refers to blood clot in deep vein/veins of the body mostly in the legs that can cause swelling and pain in the leg), severe allergic reaction, kidney damage, congestive heart failure, liver damage and some types of cancer.

Homeopathic Management

Homeopathy is very helpful in managing the cases of edema. It helps manage this complaint naturally with the use of natural medicines so there is no worry about its side effects. The most suitable homeopathic medicine is prescribed symptomatically for every individual case separately after detailed case evaluation. It is advised to get every case evaluated by a homeopath and take medicines under the supervision of a doctor. Self-medication should not be practiced at all. In some cases, edema may result from some serious health problems like heart complaints, liver/kidney damage, DVT, so one should always consult a doctor to rule out the cause and follow appropriate treatment. Homeopathy is recommended only in mild cases without any serious cause linked to it. In case edema is linked to serious causes, immediate help from conventional mode of treatment should be taken as homeopathy has its limits in helping serious cases recover.

Homeopathic medicines for Edema

1. Apis Mellifica – Topmost Medicine

Apis Mellifica is one of the best homeopathic medicines to manage edema. The most characteristic feature to use this medicine is puffiness in different body parts accompanied by redness and stinging pain. The affected parts are also sore to touch. Intolerable heat is felt on the affected part.  It offers a big help in managing edema of the legs, feet and ankles. The legs and feet look waxy and pale.

It is very effective to manage puffiness around the eyes. The skin on the eyelids also feels tight with this. Stiffness is also felt in the eyelids. An accompanying feature is a burning sensation. Apis Mellifica is also beneficial to manage puffiness on the face which may look pale and waxy. Another sign for its use is swelling of the hands. There is also heat and redness on the hands. When pressure is applied on hands white spots appear that go away gradually. It is also topmost medicine to manage swelling that is seen after insect bites and stings.

2.  Rhus Tox – For Edema Of Eyelids

This medicine is suitable for managing edema of the eyelids. Those who need it, show symptoms of red eyelids and hot tears flow from the eyes. At times, there may be the presence of yellow mucus discharge from the eyes. Next, there may be burning pain in the eye and also difficulty in opening the eyelids in some cases. Redness of the face can be a presenting factor. Besides the above, this medicine is administered when there is redness on the skin with vesicles (tiny fluid-filled eruptions) with edema.

3. Arsenic Album – For Swollen Face, Eyelids, Feet And Legs

Arsenic Album is a very useful medicine for managing edema of the face and the eyelids. Those who need it have swollen eyelids. Initially, swelling occurs on the upper eyelid followed by the lower lid. Next, it is helpful in case of edema of the feet and the legs. Along with swelling, a burning sensation is felt on the feet. The feet look shiny with reddish spots. Excessive weakness is also visible.

4. Acetic Acid – For Edema Accompanied By Excessive Thirstiness

Acetic Acid is a well-indicated medicine for managing edema with excessive thirst for water. This medicine is most prominently indicated for managing swelling of the legs. The skin looks pale and waxy with swelling. This medicine is also indicated for edema of legs, feet, or arms linked with anemia. Excessive weakness is present where this medicine is required. This medicine is also very effective for managing swelling that appears along with varicose veins.

5. Lycopodium – For Edema Of Legs With Oozing Of Watery Fluid

This medicine is administered for edema of the legs accompanied by oozing of watery fluid from the same spots. There are ulcers on the legs. These are accompanied by itching and burning sensations. This gets worse at night. Tearing pain in the legs is also an accompanying factor. Edema of the feet may also be present. Along with this, there is a burning sensation felt on the soles. Excessive sweat with a foul smell on the feet is present. The feet can be sore.

6. Pulsatilla – To Manage Swelling On Legs In Varicose Veins / Inflamed Veins

This medicine is very valuable to manage swelling of the legs due to varicose veins and inflamed veins. Those who require it present with swelling in the legs and thighs. There is difficulty in moving the legs. Along with this, there is also dull pain felt in the legs. The feet are also swollen. There is also redness of feet. The feet feel heavy. A burning type of pain and a drawing sensation is felt on the feet. There is an urge to stretch your feet while sitting. A tingling sensation while standing may also be felt. This can get better as one starts walking.

Puffiness under the eyes, also called bags under the eyes, is a very common problem. It refers to swelling under the eyes. Depending on the cause of puffiness, it can be accompanied by other symptoms like eye discharge, itchy eyes, watering from eyes, redness of eyes and dry eyes. In some cases, this may occur temporarily for some reasons like excessive salt intake, lack of sleep, excessive crying and over-rubbing of the eyes. Puffiness under the eyes can also be a part of aging as well.

Next, this may also happen due to injury to the eye. Puffiness could also occur due to several medical reasons. First among these are several eye conditions. These include eye infections, stye, conjunctivitis (pink eye), periorbital cellulitis, and tear duct blockage. Stye refers to a painful, red lump located at the edge of the eyelid that is frequently pus-filled. Conjunctivitis refers to inflammation of the conjunctiva which is the transparent membrane that lines the eyelids and eyeball.

Periorbital cellulitis indicates an inflammation and infection of the skin and soft tissue surrounding the eyes. Tear duct blockage refers to partial or complete obstruction in the drainage system of tears from eyes. Another cause behind puffiness can be Grave’s disease. It is an autoimmune disorder affecting the thyroid gland.  In this condition, there is an increased production of thyroid hormone (hyperthyroidism). Yet another cause can be allergies. Eyes may become red along with watering and itching in allergy cases from an over–reaction to allergens such as dust, pollens and molds. Along with this, fluid may accumulate around the eyes that leads to swelling under the eyes. In some cases, a severe allergic reaction may lead to serious condition called anaphylaxis in which the face gets swollen along with other signs including hives (itchy bumps forming on the skin called wheals), swelling of the airways, problems in breathing, wheezing, confusion, fast heart rate, dizziness, a drop in blood pressure and fainting. Anaphylaxis is a medical emergency that can turn fatal, so it needs to be treated immediately. Dermatitis could be one other cause behind puffiness under the eyes. Dermatitis is a skin condition characterized by inflamed, dry, red and itchy skin. Besides, puffiness under the eyes may also result from renal, liver or heart diseases that need to be treated carefully.

Homeopathic Management

Homeopathic medicines are very effective to manage puffiness. These medicines are of natural origin that aid natural recovery with zero side-effects. With its use the problem of bulging skin gradually starts to cure. Along with the puffiness, these medicines also manage any associated signs and symptoms like eye redness, watering from the eyes, itching in the eyes and dryness of the eyes. The homeopathic medicines for puffiness under the eyes are prescribed based on the characteristic symptoms in every individual case. So, it is advised to take any homeopathic medicine under supervision of a homeopath and avoid self–medication. In case puffiness occurs from some serious cause like severe eye infections, some kidney or heart-related problem or anaphylaxis reaction, etc, immediate help from conventional mode of treatment should be sought as homeopathy has its limitation to handle such serious cases.

Homeopathic Medicines For Puffiness Under Eyes

1. Apis Mellifica – Top Grade Medicine

Apis Mellifica tops the list of homeopathic medicines for managing cases of puffiness under the eyes. The lower lids are very much swollen among those who need this medicine. There is a water bag-like swelling under the eyes. The eyelid margins are very red. Burning and stinging pain in the eyes is one of the most prominent accompanying symptoms present. Shooting pain can occur in the eyes. Next, there may be redness of the conjunctiva. Sensitivity to light may also be there. Watering from the eyes can occur which is hot. This medicine is one of the best-suited medicines for managing puffiness of the eyelids in cases of allergies.

 2. Euphrasia – For Puffiness Under Eyes With Excessive Eye Watering

Euphrasia is another highly effective medicine that manages several eye-related concerns. It also works effectively to manage swelling under the eyelids. This is prominently accompanied by excessive watering of the eyes which happens all the time. A burning sensation in the eyes is also marked. Intense itching of the eyelids is also present. There may also occur a sensation of sand or dust-like particles in the eyes. Sometimes sticky mucus flows from the eyes. Cutting pain in the eyes is sometimes felt. The eyelid margins are also red and swollen.

3. Kali Carb – For Swelling Under And Above The Eyes

Kali carb is the next prominent medicine for cases of excessive swelling under the eyes. In cases requiring this medicine, there occurs big bag-like swelling under the eyes. The swelling extends above the eyes as well in most of the cases. There may be pain in the eyes accompanied by eye-watering. The nature of pain is stitching-type. There may be sensitivity to light. Smarting and burning may be felt in the eyes. There can be redness on the edges of the eyelids. The eyelids are swollen and may get stuck together in the morning.

4. Arsenic Album – For Puffiness Under Eyes With Burning In Eyes

This medicine is mainly administered when there is puffiness under the eyes along with an excessive burning sensation in the eyes. It is accompanied by hot watering from the eyes. In most cases, initially, the swelling occurs on the upper eyelids followed by lower eyelids. This makes the eyes sore. The eyelids are red and scaly. An uneasiness is felt on the inner surface of eyelids. This leads to an urge to rub the eyes quite frequently. Sensitivity to light is also experienced.

5. Belladonna – For Puffiness Attended With Redness Of Eyes

This medicine is useful to manage puffiness under the eyes when accompanied by redness of the eyes. Along with this throbbing type of pain is marked in the eyes. At times, shooting and burning sort of pain occurs in the eyes. Eyelids may be sore. The eyelids feel heavy. Additionally, the eyes can be very dry. Sensation as if there is a sand-like particle in the eyes may occur along with above-mentioned complaints.

6. Rhus Tox – For Puffiness Under Eyes And Swelling Of Lids

This medicine helps manage puffiness under the eyes and swelling of the lids. This may be accompanied by itching and burning in the swollen lids. A prickling sensation is also well-marked in the lids.  The eyelids feel heavy and stiff as well. Along with puffiness of the eyelids, one may experience a hot flushed face. Excessive eye watering can be an accompanying factor. Puffiness may also be noticed on the face in some cases needing Rhus Tox. This medicine is also administered when there are styes on the lower eyelids with redness and hardness towards the inner canthus. Pressive type of pain is an accompanying factor.

7. Phosphorus – For Puffiness Under Eyes With Redness Of Face

This medicine is recommended for puffiness under the eyes accompanied by redness of the face. Blue rings around the eyes can occur with this. Itching in the eyes appears with the above-mentioned complaints. Some other attending symptoms that may occur include burning in the eyes, sensitivity to bright light and eye watering.

Neck injuries may vary from mild to severe. Any of the structures in the neck may be affected due to a neck injury like muscles, tendons (bands of tissue that connect muscles to bones), ligaments (bands of tissue that connect one bone to another), bones, joints, or nerves. The symptoms of neck injury may include pain in the neck (the pain may radiate to the shoulders, arms, and even hands), stiffness of the neck, difficult neck movement, limited range of neck movement, tenderness of the neck, tingling or numbness in arms or hands; weakness in the arms, hands, or fingers, headache and dizziness. Among the different types of neck injuries, the first type of injury includes neck sprains and strains. A sprain in the neck refers to overstretching or tearing of the ligaments present in the neck. Strain in the neck indicates overstretched or torn muscles or tendons in the neck. The strain can occur from various reasons like sleeping in the wrong posture, excessive exercise involving the neck, etc. A sprain on the neck can occur from sudden injury due to physical activity involving the neck or an accident. Neck injury may also occur from falling, car accidents or while playing sports like football. Other types of neck injuries include whiplash injury. It refers to a neck injury occurring from quick back-and-forth movement of the neck occurring with great force usually seen in rear-end car accidents. Besides accidents, it may also occur from a fall or in sports accidents or from physical abuse when being hit on the neck.

Next type of injury is overuse injuries of the neck resulting from long working hours on the computer or repetitive activities involving the upper body and arms. Disc herniation is another type of condition that may occur due to neck injury. This is a condition in which soft jelly-like internal matter of the disc bulges out of the tough exterior part. This usually occurs from wear and tear damage to the disc but can also result from sudden injury. Another neck injury is cervical spine fracture. Though rare, it is a serious injury that needs immediate medical help.

Homeopathic Management

Homeopathy can be very effective in managing cases of neck injuries. These medicines promote wonderful healing of injured neck structures along with pain management. Along with pain, these medicines also manage its attending symptoms like stiffness of the neck, tenderness of neck, headache, tingling/numbness/weakness in the arms or hands. Homeopathic medicines are recommended for cases of neck injury that have mild to moderate intensity. It is advised to take any homeopathic medicine for cases of neck injury under the supervision of a homeopathic physician and avoid self-medication. In cases of severe cases of neck injury like fracture in the cervical spine, it is strictly advised to take urgent help from conventional mode of treatment.

Homeopathic Medicines For Neck Injury

1. Rhus Tox – For Managing Strains, Sprains Of Neck And Whiplash Injuries

Rhus Tox is a top-recommended medicine for managing cases of sprains and strains in different body parts including the neck. This medicine helps in healing the muscles, tendons and ligaments that have become overstrained or sprained. It is indicated when there is excessive pain and stiffness in the neck. The neck feels tense. Stiffness and tension in the neck are worse while moving the neck. There is relief in stiffness by massage and warm application on the neck. There is worsening of pain from turning the neck. Rhus Tox is well indicated for cases where the neck is strained from lifting heavy weights. It is also one of the best homeopathic medicines for managing cases of whiplash injuries.

2. Hypericum – For Neck Injury From A Fall

Hypericum is a natural remedy that is highly effective in managing neck injury that occurs from a fall. In cases needing it, the slightest neck movement causes intense pain to make the sufferer cry. The movement of the arms also causes intense pain. There is intense sensitivity of the cervical vertebra (7 bones stacked one over the other in the neck spine) to touch. Headache can also occur in some cases along with the above symptoms. Hypericum is also a useful medicine for cases of spine injury that causes pinched nerves leading to needle-like pains. Just like the above medicine, Hypericum is also a prominent medicine for helping cases of whiplash injuries.

3. Arnica – For Neck Injuries From Falls, Blows and Strains

Arnica is a very important medicine for managing cases of injury occurring from fall or blows and also cases of strains. This medicine helps manage cases of recent neck injuries as well as injuries that occurred a long time ago. In cases needing it, there is pain and marked soreness of the neck. The neck is intensely painful even to the slightest touch.

4. Bryonia – When Neck Pain Is Worse From Neck Movement

This medicine is highly beneficial for neck injuries when neck pain becomes worse from neck movements. There is stiffness in the neck. The pain and stiffness get worse from touch. It becomes more painful from moving the head towards the shoulders. Drawing sensation in the side of the neck can also be present where this medicine is needed.

5. Ruta – For Managing Sprains And Strains In Neck

Ruta is a medicine of great value when it comes to managing cases of sprains and strains. In cases needing this medicine, there is drawing pain in the neck and the shoulder blades. A tense feeling also appears in the neck. Next, a pressure sensation is felt in the neck and the shoulders as well.

6. Magnesium Phos – To Manage Sharp, Shooting Pains In The Neck

This medicine can be considered for managing sharp, shooting pain in the neck. The pain may keep shifting to different areas of the neck. The pain may also be felt in the back of the head along with the neck. The neck is sore to touch other than the above symptoms.

7. Calcarea Carb – For Overstraining Of Neck From Lifting Objects

Calcarea Carb is a useful medicine for cases of overstraining of the neck from lifting objects. In cases requiring this medicine, marked stiffness and rigidity are felt in the neck. Along with this, there is headache also. The pain is felt till the top of the head. A burning sensation may be felt in the neck which radiates to the back of the head. It remains the whole day and stops when going to sleep at night.

8. Causticum – For Neck Pain Extending To Front Of Head

Causticum is indicated when there is pain in the neck that extends upwards and to the frontal part of the head. The pain is tearing in nature in most of the cases. The neck is also very stiff. The neck muscles feel as if bound tightly. This is attended with a limited range of neck movement.

9. Kalmia – When The Pain From Neck Radiates Down To Fingers

This medicine is of great use for cases where pain from the neck radiates down to the fingers. Initially, the pain gets worse at night. There is stiffness in the neck also. The neck muscles are sore to touch and there is pain on moving the neck. The pain from the neck may move up to the head in some cases.

Thumb pain can result from various reasons. Depending on the underlying cause, it can be attended with stiffness, swelling, tenderness, redness, clicking sound while moving the thumb. Other symptoms that may appear along with this are numbness, tingling sensation and weakness in the thumb. Thumb pain can be persistent or may come and go varying from case to case.

Homeopathy proves to be highly effective in cases of thumb pain. It is recommended for both acute as well as chronic cases of thumb pain.  Homeopathic medicines give excellent results in case of thumb pain. Along with pain, they also aid in managing attending signs and symptoms like swelling, stiffness, numbness, tingling, soreness and tenderness in the thumb. In conventional mode, pain killers, steroidal injections are advised as per the case to treat thumb pain. Though they provide relief quickly, it is mostly temporary. Homeopathic treatment aims to cure cases of thumb pain while addressing the root cause behind it.

Homeopathic medicines go to the core of the problem to treat the principal underlying cause to help relieve thumb pain. Causes like joint inflammation, tendon inflammation or overstraining, injury, carpal tunnel syndrome can be wonderfully addressed in homeopathy. As the root cause is treated, there occurs great relief followed by complete recovery in most of the cases. A treatment for few months’ time is required as per the case to accomplish great results.

Homeopathic treatment for thumb pain is not generalised rather individualized, means homeopathic prescription for thumb pain is done separately for every individual case.  To prescribe the most suitable homeopathic medicine, a detailed case evaluation of the presenting signs and symptoms is required. So one should consult a homeopathic physician for case evaluation and proper homeopathic prescription. Self- medication should be avoided.

Homeopathic medicines for thumb pain treatment are natural, hence are safe for long-term use with no side effects. These medicines boost the body’s self-restorative mechanism to aid a natural recovery in these cases. Besides being safe, another advantage of these medicines is that they never cause any dependency and can be stopped easily on getting the needed results.

Top 7 Homeopathic Medicines For Thumb Pain

The most prominent homeopathic medicines for treating thumb pain are Rhus Tox, Ledum Palustre, Arnica, Causticum, Chamomilla, Ambra Grisea and Spongia.

1. Rhus Tox – Top Recommended Medicine

Rhus Tox is a well-indicated medicine for managing complaints related to joints and tendons. It is an excellent medicine for thumb pain which gets worse at night. There is inability to use the thumb due to excessive pain. The thumb is also painful to touch. This medicine is especially helpful when the joint of the thumb is inflamed (arthritis) or gets strained.

When to use Rhus Tox?

Rhus Tox should be highly considered to treat thumb pain that gets worse at night and from touch from issues related to joints or tendons.

How to use Rhus Tox?

Initially one may take it in 30C potency, two to three times a day as per the severity of the complaint. Its high potencies like 200C, 1M can also be taken but only under the supervision of a homeopathic physician.

2. Ledum Palustre – For Thumb Pain With Stiffness

This medicine is highly effective when there is pain in the thumbs attended with stiffness. In most cases needing it, pain is felt in the first joint of the thumbs. Nodes may form on the finger joints due to high uric acid. Increased sweating on the palms of hands is also noted.

When to use Ledum Palustre?

Ledum Palustre is a wonderful choice of medicine to manage thumb pain accompanied by stiffness.

How to use Ledum Palustre?

It is advised to use Ledum Palustre 30C once or twice a day.

3. Arnica – For Pain From Injury

This medicine is a leading homeopathic medicine for managing pain in any body part that results from an injury/trauma. This medicine may also be used for relieving pain in the thumb after an injury. Persons needing this medicine feel a sore, bruised pain in the thumb. Besides injury, Arnica is indicated for drawing pain in the right thumb and also for pain in the balls of the thumb, the fleshy area of the palm that lies adjacent to the second joint of the thumb.

When to use Arnica?

It is the best indicated homeopathic medicine for treating thumb pain resulting from an injury with marked soreness of the thumb.

How to use Arnica?

This medicine can be used in 30C potency twice or thrice a day in the beginning, with gradual reduction in dose when improvement starts.

4. Causticum – For Pain And Numbness In Thumb

This medicine is indicated for pain and numbness in the thumb and maybe the index finger. The thumb and index finger may also appear swollen. This may hinder the movement of hands. There may be drawing pain in the finger joints as well. Fingers may feel stiff. The tendons of the fingers may feel contracted.

When to use Causticum?

Causticum is a very suitable medicine to manage pain and numbness in the thumb along with swelling-like appearance.

How to use Causticum?

Causticum 30C can be taken once a day.

5. Chamomilla – For Thumb Pain On Movement

This medicine is recommended when there is pain in the thumb when it is moved. It is effective when thumb pain occurs from excessive exertion of the thumb. It is also beneficial when thumb pain happens due to a sprain. Along with pain, the thumb feels as if it is broken.

When to use Chamomilla?

Its use is suggested to manage thumb pain worsening from moving the thumb.

How to use Chamomilla?

It can be used in low as well as high potencies, but in the beginning it is advised to use it in 30C potency one to two times a day.

6. Ambra Grisea – For Thumb Pain Worse From Slight Touch

Ambra Grisea is a prominently indicated medicine to manage thumb pain that gets worse from even a slight touch. This medicine is also highly suitable for cases of thumb pain attended with tingling sensation in the thumb. Tingling can also occur in the fingers and hands. Drawing type of pain is felt in the thumb and fingers. The fingers and thumb tips can be itchy along with the above symptoms.

When to use Ambra Grisea?

This medicine can be used to treat thumb pain that worsens from the slightest touch.

How to use Ambra Grisea?

This medicine works wonders in 30C potency that should be taken once a day.

7. Spongia – For Thumb Pain Extending To Forearm

Spongia is a valuable medicine to help cases where pain from the thumb extends to the forearm. It is also indicated to manage a stitching kind of pain in the front joint of the thumb. The thumb joint may be sore and painful to touch. Next, this medicine is recommended for managing cramp-like pain in the balls of thumbs. Additionally, the finger joints may be red, swollen and stiff. There is difficulty in bending the fingers. There may be stitching pain in the hands.

When to use Spongia?

Its use is indicated to manage thumb pain that radiates to the forearm.

How to use Spongia?

Its use can be done in 30C power once or twice daily.

Causes behind Thumb Pain

Among the different reasons for thumb pain, the first one is arthritis i.e. inflammation of the joints. Arthritis that can affect the thumb may include osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. Osteoarthritis refers to a degenerative joint disease that occurs from wearing down and tearing of the joint cartilage. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune joint disorder in which the immune cells inflame and damage the joint out of a misdirected response.

The second cause can be a sprained thumb. Sprain refers to overstretching or tearing of the ligaments (fibrous tissue bands that connect one bone to another) of the thumb.

Thumb pain may also arise from an injury to the thumb or fracture (breakage of the bone) in the thumb bone.

Another important cause is trigger finger. It is a condition in which a finger gets stuck in the bent position and then gets straightened with a snap. It mostly affects the ring finger and thumb though any finger can be affected.  When this condition affects the thumb, it is called trigger thumb. This condition arises from the  inability of the tendons controlling the fingers to glide smoothly in the sheath surrounding the tendons.

Further causes include CTS (carpal tunnel syndrome) and De Quervain’s tendinitis. Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition resulting from a compressed median nerve in the wrist. It results in pain along with numbness, tingling and weakness in the hands and the fingers. De Quervain’s tendinitis is a condition that affects the tendons (elastic tissue bands that connect muscle to bone) on the thumb side of the wrist. It results in pain at the base of the thumb along with swelling. With this, thumb and wrist movements become difficult.