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Cholinergic Urticaria: How to get Relief through Homeopathy

Urticaria refers to a skin rash in which bumps known as wheals or welts suddenly appear on the skin. Also known as hives or nettle rash, urticaria is of several types. One among them is cholinergic urticaria, which refers to urticaria that gets triggered when the body gets warm and the body temperature increases from exercise or after sitting in a warm room in hot weather, and also from sweating. It is also known as heat hives or heat bumps. Exercise is the most common of all the triggers for this type of urticaria. Other triggers for this type of urticaria include bathing with hot water, fever, exposure to sun, sitting near the stove, stress, nervousness, anxiety, anger, eating spicy or hot food and alcohol consumption.

Homeopathy offers significant relief in cases of cholinergic urticaria. The medicines are entirely safe to use, as these are prepared from natural substances and have zero side-effects. These medicines help a great deal in healing the wheals. Along with this, any itching, burning, or stinging sensation remains under absolute control with these medicines. After managing the condition, homeopathic medicines work gradually in overcoming the tendency of recurrence of this type of urticaria. Though, the homeopathic treatment has to be continued for a few months depending on the duration and intensity of the case.

Homeopathic medicines for cholinergic urticaria are administered separately depending on the case and based on the symptoms of the patient. The patient’s unique case profile is studied in great detail and is evaluated by a homeopath before prescribing the medicines. This approach yields the most effective results. Since the homeopathic prescription varies from case to case, it is advised to take any homeopathic medicine under the supervision of a homeopathic doctor only.

Homeopathic medicines target the root cause of the diseases and moderate the overactive immune response. This provides long-lasting relief rather than short-term recovery. Homeopathic medicines can be used in acute as well as chronic cases of cholinergic urticaria but is recommended only for mild to moderate cases. Homeopathy has limitations in treating severe cases of urticaria and the severe condition of anaphylaxis. Therefore, in case there is severity of intensity and where any signs of anaphylaxis are present, it is advised to take immediate help through conventional modes of treatment.

Homeopathic medicines to treat cholinergic urticaria are 100% safe to use. These medicines are free from any chemicals or toxins and thus have no side-effects. These medicines can be safely administered to patients of all age groups under the guidance of a qualified homeopath. A complete course of the homeopathic treatment as guided by a homeopathic doctor helps in absolute recovery.

Top 6 Homeopathic Medicines for Cholinergic Urticaria

The top recommended homeopathic medicines for cholinergic urticaria are Apis Mellifica, Natrum Mur, Rhus Tox, Urtica Urens, Pulsatilla and Sulphur.

1. Apis Mellifica – Top Recommended Medicine

Apis Mellifica ranks first among the list of homeopathic medicines to treat urticaria. It is one of the best medicines when urticaria gets triggered due to excessive heat and the warmth of the bed. It is also the most effective medicine for hives that occur in warm weather. Following exposure to heat, red wheals appear on the skin. The wheals are stinging and there is an intense burning sensation. These also get very itchy, especially during the night. There is relief from itching if one sits in the open air. The wheals may be painful as well and tender to touch. This also remains the top medicine to manage hives that appear during fever.

When to use Apis Mellifica?

Apis Mellifica is an effective medicine to manage cholinergic urticaria that is triggered due to the heat and warmth of a bed or warm weather, and red wheals are accompanied by burning, itching, and stinging sensations.

How to use Apis Mellifica?

This medicine can be used in different potencies, from low to high. Initially, it is advised to use it in 30C potency once or twice a day.

wheals on the skin

2. Natrum Mur – For Urticaria After Exercise

This medicine is very beneficial for urticaria that results from exercise. The bumps may form over the whole body surface for those who require this medicine. The bumps/wheals may be big in size and itchy. A burning and stinging sensation is felt too.

When to use Natrum Mur?

Natrum Mur is helpful medicine for urticaria that develops after exercise with the appearance of big wheals over the whole body.

How to use Natrum Mur?

Various potencies are available for this medicine, among which 6X potency is most commonly used. Natrum Mur 6X can be used once or twice a day.

3. Rhus Tox – For Urticaria From Sweating

Rhus Tox is the go-to medicine when urticaria is triggered due to sweating. Wheals appear with an urge for intense itching that worsens from rubbing. This medicine also helps provide relief in cases of urticaria during fever. In such cases, wheals appear all over the body along with the feeling to scratch the skin. The wheals are dark red, circular, and elevated. The surrounding skin may be swollen.

When to use Rhus Tox?

Rhus Tox is beneficial if urticaria triggers due to sweating and during fever.

How to use Rhus Tox?

Rhus Tox works well in both low and high potency. To start with, 30C potency is usually advised to be taken once a day.

4. Urtica Urens – For Exercise Induced Urticaria

Just like the medicine Natrum Mur, this medicine is also useful in case it is exercise-induced urticaria. Red-coloured raised bumps appear on the skin after exercise, accompanied by severe itching. Heat and a burning sensation are also felt on the bumps. This medicine is also recommended if formication (sensation of insects crawling under the skin) is felt. In some areas, a stinging sensation is felt on the wheals.

When to use Urtica Urens?

Urtica Urens is quite a valuable medicine that helps manage urticaria triggered by exercise, with red-coloured bumps appearing on the skin and accompanied by severe itching.

How to use Urtica Urens?

Urtica Urens 30C can be taken once a day.

5. Pulsatilla – For Urticaria In Summer

This natural medicine is highly effective in treating urticaria that breaks out in summer. For those who need it, wheals appear on the skin accompanied by itching in hot weather. Itching gets worse at night.

When to use Pulsatilla?

Pulsatilla is an important medicine for cases of urticaria occurring in summers.

How to use Pulsatilla?

Pulsatilla should be administered once a day in 30C power.

6. Sulphur – For Urticaria During Fever

Sulphur is a suitable medicine for managing cases of hives that get triggered during fever. The wheals may appear on the arms, legs, face, and neck. The hives can be quite itchy and it is accompanied by a burning sensation.

When to use Sulphur?

Sulphur should be administered to manage urticaria during fever.

How to use Sulphur?

One may use this medicine once a day in 30C potency.

Signs And Symptoms

In cholinergic urticaria, tiny (between 1 – 5 mm) bumps appear on the skin surrounded by circles called wheals. The bumps may be skin coloured or red. These may turn white when pressed. Itching, stinging, tingling, or burning sensation may be an accompanying factor. Though the bumps may appear on any part of the body, they occur more commonly on the face, chest, arms, and upper back. Palms, soles, and armpits are never affected. The hives may develop within 5-6 minutes of exposure to the trigger and may remain for half an hour to about two hours. This condition may vary from mild to severe and require immediate medical attention. Some of the symptoms of a severe condition (called anaphylaxis) include hives covering the whole body along with other symptoms like swelling in the deep layers of skin and swelling in the throat or of the tongue. This condition can block airways, causing contraction of the airways that results in breathing difficulty, wheezing, a weak and rapid pulse, dizziness, and low blood pressure. When any of these severe symptoms are felt, it is advised to take immediate medical help, as these point towards a life-threatening condition called anaphylaxis.

Cause

The exact reason for cholinergic urticaria is not yet known. Though, it is believed that it may be a response to an allergen. In this condition, the body overreacts to heat and sweat. Heat and sweat, along with the release of histamine, cause such a reaction. Though it may affect both males and females, it is relatively common in males. A person already suffering from an allergic condition like hay fever (allergic rhinitis), asthma, eczema, or urticaria from some other causes (like eating certain foods or pressure on the skin) is at a higher risk of suffering from cholinergic urticaria.

Top 8 Homeopathic medicines for relieving Muscle Cramps

By Dr. Vikas Sharma MD 13 Comments

Muscle cramps refers to sudden, painful tightening of muscles from involuntary muscle contractions. It can affect one or multiple muscles and remain in a tight state from a few seconds to several minutes at a time. These commonly occur after excessive physical exertion or exercise. Though it can affect any muscle of the body but the most commonly affected are the muscles in back of leg (calf muscle) and thigh (both back and front) muscles. Besides these cramps can occur in the abdomen, feet, toes, hands, fingers and the arms. A person with cramps may feel a slight twitch or intense pain in the affected muscle. The affected muscle may feel hard to touch or as if knotted (like a lump). A twitch may be seen under the skin. The affected muscle may look distorted in some of the cases.

Homeopathic Treatment

Homeopathy offers an effective solution for cases of muscle cramps. By working on the root cause of the problem, homeopathic medicines give promising results in treating muscle cramps. These are helpful in muscle cramps occurring in any body part. Initially these help in overcoming acute cramps in the affected muscle. Afterwards, use of these medicines for a recommended time period helps in overcoming the chronic tendency to have recurrent muscle cramps. These medicines focus on treating the underlying cause to bring excellent results. With their use, the frequency of cramps keeps decreasing gradually. Homeopathic medicines are prepared from naturally occurring substances, hence are very safe to use. Though there are numerous medicines for treating muscle cramps in homeopathy but none is specific, so in every case the most suitable medicine is recommended after a detailed case analysis of individual symptoms.

Homeopathic Medicines For Treating Muscle Cramps

There are a huge number of homeopathic medicines to manage complaint of muscle cramps. Among these, the top three recommended medicines are Magnesia Phos, Cuprum Met and Colocynth.

1. Magnesia Phos – Top Remedy

Magnesia Phos is a top recommended medicine to manage cases of muscle cramps. It is firstly very effective in managing cramps in the muscles of legs and feet. It is best suited for muscle cramps that occur after exertion and excessive walking and also at night. Secondly it is very beneficial for cramps in the abdomen. In cases needing it, there is relief in cramps by bending double or pressure. It also gets better with warm application over the abdomen. Magnesia Phos works best in case of menstrual cramps in women. Magnesia Phos also works magnificently in cases of writer’s cramp (It refers to involuntary contraction of muscles of fingers or hands when writing or when doing other activities with hand like playing a musical instrument, sewing,etc. This medicine is also helpful when loose stool occurs along with vomiting and cramps in the calf muscles of legs. Lastly, this medicine is well indicated when the cramps change rapidly from one muscle to another.

2. Cuprum Met – For Cramps In Legs, Soles, Palms, Fingers And Toes

Cuprum Met is the next prominent medicine to manage muscle cramps. It is suitable to manage cramps in the legs, soles, palms, fingers and toes. The cramps may be severe that even make the sufferer cry from pain. The affected area may be very sensitive to touch and may feel warm. The affected muscles feel as if knotted (lump formation). The pain may get better by stretching the limb. The limbs may feel weak as well. Drawing or digging pain in the calf muscle can be felt. There may be coldness in the feet. A characteristic feature to use this medicine is cramping beginning in the fingers and toes and thereafter going to muscles of the other parts. This medicine is very useful for cases of cholera when along with loose stool, there occurs cramps in the abdomen and calf muscles.

3. Colocynth – For Leg And Abdomen Cramps

The third important medicine in the list to manage muscle cramps is Colocynth. It is firstly one of the best medicines for managing stomach cramps. In cases needing it the cramps get worse at night. There may occur relief by bending double or from burping. This medicine is also prominently indicated for managing abdomen cramps in women occurring during menses. The pain gets worse from eating or drinking anything. It gets better by bending double, applying pressure and drinking warm drinks. Colocynth can be used for cramps in the legs and feet. The calf muscles feel as if asleep. It can also be given for cramps in the middle of thighs.

4. Calcarea Carb – For Cramps From Stretching Limbs

Use of this medicine is considered when there appear cramps from stretching the limb. There may occur cramps in the calf muscle of legs, soles and in the bend of the knee. The cramps may also occur in the hands. The cramps of calves and hands get worse at night. In case of calf cramps, lumps are felt in the muscles. In case of cramps of the toes and fingers, they give a crooked appearance.

5. Rhus Tox – For Leg And Feet Cramps Better By Walking

This medicine is indicated for leg and feet cramps that get better by walking. In cases needing it, cramps are felt when lying on bed or on sitting after walking. The cramps mostly get worse after midnight. The cramps get better by walking.

6. Anacardium Orientale – For Leg Cramps Better By Lying

This medicine is very useful when leg cramps get better by lying down. The cramps occur while walking and when rising from the seat. A pressure/ tensive feeling or a drawing pain is felt in the calf muscles.

7. Ferrum Met – For Calf Cramps Worse From Rest Especially At Night

This medicine is suitable for cramps in calves that get worse mainly at night. Drawing sensation and pain is felt in the calves. It is also beneficial for cramps in soles and toes. There is marked pain in toes.

8. Causticum – For Cramps In Calves In Morning

This medicine can be used when a person experiences cramps in the calf muscles in the morning in bed. It is also indicated for cramps occurring in feet, toes and soles. Lastly, this medicine is indicated when cramps are wandering type means these occur now at one place and after some time, in another place.

Causes and risk factors

1. Overstraining or overuse of a muscle is the most common cause. This tends to happen after excessive exercise.

2. Excessive loss of body fluid via sweating and dehydration may also cause cramps

3. Decreased blood flow to legs and feet may cause cramps when a person walks or does exercise. Low blood flow may arise from narrowing of arteries supplying the legs.

4. A drop in levels of certain minerals can trigger muscle cramps. These include potassium, calcium, sodium and magnesium.

5. Compression of nerves in spine may cause cramps that mostly get worse while standing or walking.

6. Sitting for long time periods, stress, ageing increase risk

7. People who are overweight, athletes and pregnant women are at risk

8. Diabetes, hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid), excessive alcohol intake and kidney failure are rest of risk factors

9. In many cases, no cause is known behind muscle cramps such cases are called idiopathic cases.

Best 5 Homeopathic Medicines for Heel Pain

By Dr. Vikas Sharma MD 151 Comments

Our feet can handle heavy stress but overstressing them can irritate the tissues of the feet that may lead to pain in the heel. Pain may be felt under the heel, behind it, on the inner or the outer side of the heel varying from case to case. The reasons for heel pain are variable. Heel pain can be attended with swelling, stiffness and tenderness of heel, bony growth on heel and discoloration over heel.

Homeopathic medicines are highly effective in treating heel pain. Homeopathic medicines for heel pain are very safe and carry no risk of adverse side-effects. They are helpful in both acute and chronic heel pain. They act on the root of the problem to stop recurrence of the disease process. In mainstream medicine, pain killers are mainly recommended for heel pain. But these offer short term help and lead to side effects with prolonged usage. While homeopathic medicines give long-term relief and cure with well selected medication.

Homeopathic medicines work by treating the root cause behind heel pain. They stimulate the disease fighting mechanism of the body to address the underlying reason. As the root cause is treated, pain gets eradicated completely. Heel pain from inflammation of joints/tendons/fascia, high uric acid, bone spurs are curable with natural homeopathic medicines. It may take varying time period to completely cure pain in the heel from its root depending on the chronicity and intensity of the pain.

Homeopathic remedies for heel pain are prescribed according to the peculiar characteristic symptoms experienced by each patient along with the cause behind it. After medicine selection, the potency and dose are finalised for each case separately. It is advised to take any homeopathic medicine for heel pain after consulting a homeopathic doctor. A proper course of homeopathic treatment results in a complete cure in these cases.

Homeopathic medicines are prepared from naturally occurring substances that do not contain any harmful chemicals in it. Thereby rendering them safe to use with zero side effects. Homeopathic medicines can be used safely by persons of all age groups to treat heel pain.

Top 5 Homeopathic Medicines for Heel Pain

The top recommended Homeopathic medicines for heel pain are Rhus Tox, Aranea Diadema, Ruta, Ledum Pal and Colchicum.

1. Rhus Tox – Top Remedy For Heel Pain

Rhus Tox is a leading homeopathic medicine for heel pain. It is indicated when the pain in the heel gets worse with every step as one starts walking, but gradually decreases as the person continues to walk. It gets worse when the person stands up in the morning, after sleep. A stitching type of pain is most marked in heels. The pain is felt as if one is stepping on pins or iron nails. Rhus Tox works well when the heels are over-stressed and strained leading to heel pain. Over-stretched, over-strained Achilles’ tendon or plantar fascia leading to inflammation and heel pain can also be treated effectively with Rhus Tox. In case of heel pain arising from arthritis (joint inflammation), it is a wonderful remedy.
When to use Rhus Tox?
Rhus Tox is the best choice of medicine to manage heel pain when it gets worse on taking the initial few steps when beginning to walk and gets better by continuous walking. It works magnificently in heel pain cases occurring from over-strained tendons and inflamed joints.
How to use Rhus Tox?
Rhus Tox can be used in both low and high potencies. However, it is suggested to start with low potency like 30C that can be taken two to three times a day.

2. Aranea Diadema – For Heel Pain From Spurs

Aranea Diadema is very effective for heel pain from calcaneal spurs. It is indicated for boring, digging type of pain in the heel from bony outgrowths. Numbness in the heel may be alternated with pain in a few cases.
When to use Aranea Diadema?
It is a useful medicine to deal with cases of heel pain occurring due to calcaneal spurs.
How to use Aranea Diadema?
It is advised to use this medicine one or two times a day in 30C power.

3. Ruta – For Heel Pain From Stress / Strain Over Heel And Tendinitis

Ruta is a wonderful homeopathic medicine for heel pain occurring from stress or strain on the heel or from tendinitis (tendon inflammation). The pain from the heel may extend to toes in cases needing it. Ruta is also indicated for heel pain from joint inflammation. Mostly, Ruta is helpful for relieving shooting pain especially in the left heel.

When to use Ruta?
Ruta is an excellent medicine for heel pain due to stress and overstraining of heel and also results from inflamed tendon.

How to use Ruta?
Among its various potencies, it is best to begin with 30C potency once or twice a day.

4. Ledum Pal – For Heel Pain Worse From Walking

Ledum Pal is a suitable medicine for cases where heel pain worsens from walking. A tensed feeling in the heel also accompanies. In most cases, the pain may also be felt in the soles of feet. This medicine also acts well on Achilles tendon to reduce its inflammation.
When to use Ledum Pal?
This medicine works well in cases of heel pain when it gets worse when walking.
How to use Ledum Pal?
This medicine can be taken in 30C potency once or twice a day.

5. Colchicum – For Heel Pain From Gout

Colchicum is a highly valuable medicine for heel pain from gout (joint inflammation from high uric acid). In cases requiring it, the heel pain gets worse with movement and touch. Tearing type of pain is felt in the heel. Along with pain, swelling is also present. The heel feels contracted besides the above complaints.
When to use Colchicum?
This medicine is recommended to manage heel pain resulting from gout i.e. inflamed joints due to high uric acid.
How to use Colchicum?
Usually, it is utilised in 30C potency two to three times a day.

Causes of Heel pain

Heel pain can arise from various causes as follows:

1. Plantar fasciitis: Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of plantar fascia that is present at the bottom of the foot. The plantar fascia is a tissue band that connects heel bone to the toes at the bottom of the feet. Repeated stress and strain on this fascia can lead to its inflammation. The pain in heel from plantar fasciitis is most marked when getting out of bed in morning on taking the first few steps.
2. Heel spur: it is an abnormal bony growth at the bottom of the heel from a build-up of calcium deposit. It develops from repeated stress over the heel. Pain from a heel spur gets worse on walking and standing.
3. Achilles tendinitis: Achilles tendinitis is the inflammation of the Achilles’ tendon – a band of tissue that connects the calf muscle in the back of leg to the heel bone.

4. Rheumatoid arthritis: An autoimmune disease affecting the small joints of the body, it leads to inflammation, pain, stiffness and deformity (in very chronic cases) in affected joints.
5. Gout: It is a joint disease arising from high uric acid levels. When uric acid gets deposited in various body joints, it leads to marked pain, tenderness and swelling.
6. Sprains and strains: Thy result from excessive physical activity.
7. Fracture: Break in the bone is referred to as fracture.
8. Heel Bursitis: Bursa is a fluid-filled sac surrounding a joint that functions to reduce friction in the different structures of the joint when it moves. The pain may occur in the back of the heel or deep in the heel.
9. Reactive arthritis: This is a type of arthritis (joint inflammation) that triggers from an infection.
10. Ankylosing spondylitis: An autoimmune joint inflammation disorder majorly affecting sacroiliac joint (joint at the base of spine and pelvis). In some cases, it can affect the back of the heel as well.
11. Tarsal tunnel syndrome: In this syndrome, compression of a nerve in the back of the foot leads to heel pain.

12. Haglund’s deformity: There is bony enlargement at the back of the heel occurring from rubbing of footwear or pressure on the back of the heel.
13. Osetomyelitis: Bone infection
14. Sever’s disease (Calcaneal Apophysitis): It occurs in children between age of 8 yrs to 14yrs from repeated trauma to growth plate of heel pain.

Risk factors

Though anyone can get heel pain but certain factors increase the risk as follows:

1. Activities that put excessive strain and pressure on feet like excessive running, jumping or excessive standing

2. Being overweight

3. Wearing ill-fitted shoes

4. Having a flat foot

5. Having arthritis of feet

6. Having tight calf muscles

5 Homeopathic Medicines for Post Herpetic Neuralgia

By Dr. Vikas Sharma MD 101 Comments

Post Herpetic Neuralgia (PHN) is a complication of Herpes Zoster also known as Shingles. Herpes Zoster is a viral infection caused by reactivation of Varicella Zoster virus (it is the same virus that causes chicken pox). Herpes Zoster is characterised by painful rash or blisters (fluid-filled bumps) on skin. The rash will only be on one side of the body, either right or left, in a particular area in a band-like pattern. If the pain of Herpes Zoster continues for more than three months in the affected skin areas after the skin rash has healed, then it is known as Post Herpetic Neuralgia. In one out of five people who get infected by Herpes Zoster, the person will have nerve pain following the healing of the rash. The stabbing type of pain may vary from discomfort to severe. Along with pain, burning, increased sensitivity, weakness of the affected skin area may also arise. The pain may continue for weeks, months or even a year after the rash has healed.

Homeopathy is highly effective in treating neuralgic complaints i.e. nerve pain. Homeopathic medicines for post herpetic neuralgia are deep acting remedies that can help resolve the problem. As a first step, homeopathy controls the intensity and frequency of the pain. Then the medicines work to remove the chronic and recurrent pain. In mainstream medicine, painkillers, steroids, pain-relieving skin patches, anti-convulsants and anti-depressants are given to manage pain in cases of post herpetic neuralgia. These give temporary pain relief but the pain does not get cured completely. In homeopathy, the medicines are given to resolve the pain from its root and give a complete cure.

With the use of homeopathic medicines, the burning sensation, hypersensitivity, itchy feeling associated with this condition also gets healed. This is because the medicines are given keeping in mind the totality of the symptoms that work on every aspect of the disease. The symptoms though, get better gradually, may take some time but once relief sets in, the complaint gets better till it goes away completely in a few months’ time.

Homeopathy aims to fight the viral infection in PHN cases by boosting the self-healing mechanism of the body. This way it does not just work superficially; rather it works deeply to eradicate the root cause behind it. Therefore, it ensures that the condition gets treated from its origin and that too in the most harmless and natural way.

Homeopathic medicines used to treat post herpetic neuralgia are 100% safe with zero side effects as these are sourced from natural substances. These medicines are used in highly diluted doses that ensure safe recovery.

5 Top Homeopathic Medicines For Post Herpetic Neuralgia (PHN)

The top most recommended homeopathic medicines to treat PHN are Mezereum, Ranunculus Bulbosus, Arsenic Album, Dolichos and Rhus Tox.

1. Mezereum – For Postherpetic Neuralgia With Intense Burning

Mezereum is rated among the best medicines for post herpetic neuralgia. It is the best-suited prescription when PHN pains are violent and are attended with marked burning sensation. Mezereum also helps during active Herpes Zoster when eruptions arise on the skin. The key symptoms to look out for before prescribing Mezereum during Herpes Zoster infection are violently itching vesicles with shining red areola and intense burning.

When to use Mezereum?

Mezereum is a highly suitable medicine to manage post herpetic neuralgia with severe burning pains.

How to use Mezereum?

This medicine can be used once a day in 30C potency.

2. Ranunculus Bulbosus – For Sharp, Stitching Pains Coming In Paroxysms (Sudden Attack)

Ranunculus Bulbosus is indicated for sharp, stitching PHN pains that come in paroxysms. It is also one of the top listed medicines for intercostal neuralgia following herpetic infection. Ranunculus Bulbosus is well indicated for Herpes Zoster when the vesicle eruptions are bluish in color. The eruptions are attended with itching and burning symptoms which worsen on contact.

When to use Ranunculus Bulbosus?

It is an excellent medicine for PHN when pains are sharp, stitching type occurring in sudden attacks

How to use Ranunculus Bulbosus?

It is advised to use this medicine in 30C power once or twice a day.

3. Arsenic Album – To Manage Burning Sort of Nerve Pains Worse At Night

Another prominently indicated medicine for PHN with burning pains besides Mezereum is Arsenic Album. In cases needing this medicine, the burning pain is very severe at night. Arsenic Album is also given to manage itching on the skin. Restlessness can attend these symptoms. It is also indicated to manage active Herpes Zoster outbreak when marked burning pain is felt in the eruptions. These eruptions might be covered with scales like fish in most of the cases.

When to use Arsenic Album?

This medicine is well indicated to manage burning type of pains in PHN cases when pains are worse at night.

How to use Arsenic Album?

Arsenic Album 30C should be taken once a day only.

4. Dolichos – To Manage pain and Skin Itching Without Any Rash Or Eruptions

Dolichos is yet another natural remedy to relieve post-herpetic nerve pains. Along with pains there is skin itching occurring without any rash or eruptions. For Herpes Zoster, this medicine is mostly indicated when eruptions begin in the armpit, especially on the left side that spreads to the sternum (bone in middle of chest) and to the spine. It is accompanied by smarting and burning sort of pain.

When to use Dolichos?

Dolichos is of great use when there are pains attended with skin itching in cases of post herpetic neuralgia.

How to use Dolichos?

One may take this medicine in 30C power two to three times a day as per the intensity of the complaint.

5. Rhus Tox – For Pain With Restlessness And Sensitivity Of Skin To Cold Air

It is one of the best medicines for PHN where the pains are attended with marked restlessness. The skin is sensitive to cold air in such cases. In Herpes Zoster, Rhus Tox is the most preferred among medicines when the vesicles are yellowish with itching and stinging.

When to use Rhus Tox?

This medicine can be considered in PHN cases when pain occurs along with restlessness and sensitivity of skin to cold air.

How to use Rhus Tox?

Though it can be used in different potencies but in the beginning, it is best to take it in 30C potency twice a day.

What are the Symptoms of PHN?

The symptoms appear on the skin area affected with Herpes Zoster eruptions and are usually one-sided.

1. Pain after rash of Herpes Zoster has healed – Pain remains for 3 months or more. In some cases, it may last for one year or more. Pain can be aching, sharp, stabbing, throbbing, electric shock like, or burning on nature. The pain can be continuous or intermittent. Pain may get worse at night or from cold or hot temperature.

2. Even the slightest touch on the affected area is painful, this area may also be sensitive to cold air.

3. Numbness, tingling or itching on the affected skin region, though it is not very common

4. Very rarely, muscle weakness and tremors occur, if the affected nerve involved controls muscle movement too

5. Scarring on skin on affected area may be seen

What are the Causes behind Post Herpetic Neuralgia?

Post Herpetic Neuralgia, as mentioned in the beginning, is a complication of Herpes Zoster. Herpes Zoster is a viral disease leading to painful skin eruptions caused by varicella zoster virus. Varicella zoster virus is the virus that causes chicken pox when a person gets infected with this virus initially for the first time. Though the person recovers from chicken pox within weeks, the virus remains in the nerve cells in an inactive state. This virus can reactivate any time it finds a suitable environment like low immunity, some sort of medicines, etc. When the dormant virus gets reactivated, it leads to Herpes Zoster or Shingles with painful skin eruptions. The Herpes Zoster rash resolves within two to four weeks’ time. In some cases, even after the skin eruptions completely resolve, the pain continues for months or years together. This nerve pain persists for more than three months. The PHN results from damage to nerve fibres caused by Herpes Zoster virus. As a result of damaged nerve fibers, the message of transmission from the skin to the brain cannot be passed normally. This nerve gets muddled, transmitting random pain signals to the brain when pain is burning, excruciating.

Risk Factors

Certain factors increase the risk of PHN as follows:

1. Old age: The risk of PHN increases with age. Those above 50 yrs of age are at risk, PHN is rare under 40 yrs of age.

2. Herpes Zoster on the face or trunk (body part except head, neck and limbs)

3. Weak immune system: The immune system may be compromised due to certain medical conditions, such as cancer or HIV, or certain medications, such as steroids, chemotherapy, and immunosuppressant medicines.

4. Intensity of the skin rash due to Herpes Zoster is highly intense

5. Women are more at risk than men

6. Diabetes

Homeopathic Remedies For Bunion

By Dr. Vikas Sharma MD 37 Comments

If it hurts while walking, and there’s a swelling on the thumb-side toe of the foot (big toe), it could mean a bunion formation. Bunion refers to a medical condition affecting the big toe of the foot in which a bony bump on the joint at base of great toe forms on the outer side. There occurs enlargement of joint of the big toe (joint between the big toe and the feet called metatarsophalangeal joint). It is accompanied by displacement or tilting of the affected big toe inwards. There may occur redness and soreness of skin over the bunion. Hallux Valgus is a term used for bunion deformity. At times, little bunions may form on the joint of little toe which are known as bunionettes.

Bunion

Homeopathic Treatment for Bunion

Homeopathic treatment provides complete cure for the Bunions. With the help of natural homeopathic remedies, the pain, and swelling around the big toe is reduced, followed by complete cure of the bunion. The homeopathic medicines are selected on the basis of characteristic symptoms described by each individual. The Homeopathic remedies for bunion are made of natural substances, are totally safe and have zero side effects.

Top Natural Homeopathic Remedies for Bunion

The top listed homeopathic medicines to treat bunion are Benzoic Acid, Silicea and Hypericum, Rhus Tox and Ruta, Antimonium Crudum, Ammonium Carb and Zincum Met

1. Benzoic Acid – Top Medicine for Bunion

Benzoic Acid has given great clinical results in bunion cases. It is a top remedy for treating bunions with acute swelling and pain. Those who need this medicine have marked swelling and redness over the big toe, with severe pain. The pain can be varying in character like stitching pain or tearing pain. At times, the burning is also felt in the toe. The pain and swelling gets reduced very quickly with the use of Benzoic Acid. This homeopathic medicine is also of great help when the pain in the great toe worsens at night. Those who need it suffer from the numbness in the toes.

2. Silicea – For Bunion with Blister Formation

For treating bunions where blisters have been formed on the big toe along with other features, Silicea is the most beneficial natural homeopathic medicine. In most cases, the blisters contain fluid or pus and Silicea is a good homeopathic remedy in both the cases. Along with blisters, pain can be felt in the toe or it can extend throughout the sole of the foot. The pain can be boring, tearing or shooting in nature. The pain is so violent that the sufferer is unable to step on his feet. A marked characteristic feature that adds weightage for selecting homeopathic remedy — Silicea — is excessive sweating on the feet. The sweat is most of the times offensive in nature.

3. Hypericum – To Manage Severe Pain In Big Toe Due To Bunion

It is of great help in all those cases of bunions where severe excruciating pain is felt in the big toe. The pain can at times be specifically described by the patient like that of a pricking needle. The severe pain shows involvement of nerves. The toe is also sore to touch accompanied by swelling. The patient can get rid of the severe pain in the toe with bunion by using homeopathic remedy — Hypericum — without any side effect.

4. Rhus Tox and Ruta – Homeopathic Remedies For Bunion With Swelling

Natural Homeopathic medicines Rhus Tox and Ruta are very beneficial remedies for bunion with swelling and thickening of bursa of great toe. The toe is also distorted in shape. Both Rhus Tox and Ruta are top homeopathic remedies for conditions involving bursa of the joint. Pain in the toe and the feet can be noticed. Rhus Tox is the best homeopathic remedy when the pain in the toe and the feet shoots while resting, and it gets better upon walking. Ruta is the ideal homeopathic medicine when the pain gets worse while standing, and walking.

5. Antimonium Crudum – To Manage Corns And Callus On Toes

In some cases of bunion, corns or callus may form where the first and second toe rub with each other. Here, Antimonium Crudum is the most beneficial. It helps in healing treat corns and calluses. It also helps to manage pain and tenderness in corns, if present.

6. Ammonium Carb – To Relieve Redness, Swelling And Pain Of Big Toe

This medicine is well indicated to reduce redness, swelling and pain in big toe. In cases needing it, these symptoms get worse in evening. Besides, marked heat or burning sensation is felt in big toe. Pressure on the toe from wearing shoes worsens burning and pain.

7. Zincum Met – For Bunion On Little Toe

This medicine is recommended when bunion is present on the little toe. Though it can be used for bunion on any side but is most helpful for left-sided bunion on little toe. In cases needing it, stinging pain is felt in the bunion. The pain is felt usually while walking.

Signs And Symptoms Of Bunion

1. Bump on outer side of big toe

2. Turning of big toe towards other toes of affected foot

3. Swelling, inflammation or redness of area over the affected great toe

4. Pain in feet on walking or otherwise

5. Numbness in big toe

6. Limited movement of big toe

7. Thickening of skin under the big toe

8. Corn or Callus formation on second toe where it rubs with the great toe. Corns and callus are thick, hard, rough areas on the skin caused by excessive friction or pressure

9. In a few cases, fluid-filled eruptions (blisters) appear on the skin of great toe.

Cause Behind Bunion

Though there is no one confirmed cause behind bunion but certain factors are linked with bunion formation.

1.Genetics play a role, it is because of an anomaly in the foot structure that predisposes a person to bunion formation.

2. Flat foot or other foot deformities present at birth

3. Injury to feet

4. Wearing of tight shoes or pointed shoes or high-heeled shoes

5. Some types of arthritis (joint inflammation) especially rheumatoid arthritis

6. Standing continuously for prolonged period of time

Types Of Bunion

Most of the times, bunions form on the big toe. Rest of the types are:

1. Juvenile/adolescent hallux valgus: It develops between age of 10 to 15 years

2. Congenital Hallux Valgus: When a baby is born with bunion

3. Bunionette (Tailor’s bunion): It forms on the outer side of the base of little toe. Bunionette is called tailor’s bunion because tailors used to sit with cross legs for long durations of time that put pressure on the side of feet and consequent bunion formation on the little toe.

Complications Of Bunion

The complications that can arise in cases of bunion are:

1. Bursitis: Bursa is a small fluid-filled sac (bursa) that surrounds bones near the joint. Bursa contains synovial fluid that helps to reduce friction of bone with other structures like ligaments, muscles and tendons during joint movement. It can get swollen and inflamed (called bursitis) when big toe joint gets bigger due to bunion formation.

2. Metatarsalgia: In this condition, the ball of feet becomes painful and swollen.

3. Hammertoe: Bending of middle joint of a toe especially the toe adjacent to big toe

Diagnosis Of Bunion

A doctor can diagnose bunion just by having a look at the big toe. An X-ray can however be recommended to look for joint damage.

Prevention Of Bunion

1. Select the shoes carefully. Avoid tight and narrow pointed toe shoes and choose wide toe box shoes.

2. Wear right fitting shoes. The shoes you wear should not squeeze any part of the foot

3. Avoid wearing high heeled footwear as it puts pressure in the front of the feet

Restless and Painful legs at night? 6 Homeopathic Medicines That Work

By Dr. Vikas Sharma MD 158 Comments

Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS) refers to a condition whereby a person has an irresistible desire to move the legs to relieve discomforting sensations felt in the lower limbs. Not really a life-threatening disorder, this condition, however, could create inter-personal or social problems for the affected persons due to the annoyance or disturbance caused to people around them at home, work or public place.

Homeopathic system of medicine provides a simple, safe and successful line of treatment in cases of Restless Leg Syndrome. Homeopathic remedies are drawn from natural, non-toxic substances and thus have no side effects. They help to reduce the intensity of symptoms including restlessness and unpleasant sensation in the legs gradually. Not just symptomatic relief it further works to cure this condition. The medicines used in the conventional system for treating Restless Leg Syndrome are temporary and, beyond a point of time, they stop working and become ineffective. They also carry a risk of side effects, including day drowsiness, fatigue, and nausea. The homeopathic mode of treatment, on the other hand, offers complete riddance of Restless Leg Syndrome. There is no chance of any side effects in this mode.

Homeopathic medicines focus on treating the underlying root cause of RLS and work to relax the nervous system. As a result, the various discomforting sensations in the legs that lead to Restless Leg Syndrome are wonderfully controlled with homeopathic medicines and the patient can enjoy a sound sleep.

There is a long list of homeopathic medicines to manage RLS. Among these, the selection of medicine is based on the individual constitution of the patient and customised to suit his/her unique requirements. Constitution means the sum total of symptoms related to the mind and physical body in addition to the unique emotional quotient of a person. Such well selected medicines bring great cures in cases of RLS.

Homeopathic medicines do not cause any type of dependency. These medicines have to be continued for the time duration as suggested by a homeopathic physician who recommends them according to the intensity and duration of the problem. One does not need to take these medicines for a lifetime. On getting the desired results, these can be easily discontinued gradually.

Top 6 Homeopathic Remedies for Restless Leg Syndrome

The highly recommended medicines for Restless Leg Syndrome are Zincum Met, Tarentula Hispanica, Rhus Tox, Arsenic Album, Medorrhinum and Causticum.

1. Zincum Met – Top Most Medicine

Zincum Met is one of the best homeopathic medicines for treating RLS which disturbs the person at night. It is used when there is marked uneasiness in the legs. The person finds it impossible to relax and find a comforting place for the legs when at rest. The constant motion of the legs is needed to find little relief. The complaint is worse during sleep. The person keeps moving his feet in bed for many hours when he/she goes to sleep. A formication or insects crawling sensation can be felt in the legs. Sometimes, a tension or pressure is felt in the legs. At times, drawing pain in the legs may be felt in the evening.

When to use Zincum Met?

Zincum Met is recommended to manage RLS with excessive uneasiness in the legs which gets worse in bed for many hours.

How to use Zincum Met?

This medicine works wonders in 30C power that can be used once a day.

2. Tarentula Hispanica – For Restless Legs Worse In The Evening & Night In Bed

This medicine is highly valuable when there is marked restlessness of legs as well as hands which are in constant motion. Persons who need this medicine feel uneasiness in the legs that compels them to move their legs constantly. The uneasiness also makes the person wake up and move constantly to ease the symptoms. The complaint gets worse in the evening and at night when lying in bed.

When to use Tarentula Hispanica?

It is a very suitable medicine for RLS with excessive restlessness of legs which gets worse in the evening and also when lying in bed at night.

How to use Tarentula Hispanica?

One may use this medicine in 30C potency once a day.

3. Rhus Tox – For RLS Due To Pain In Leg Muscles

Rhus Tox is a wonderful remedy for RLS when the legs get restless due to pain in leg muscles. It is useful when a person finds it difficult to keep the legs in a relaxed position while sitting or at night after heavy exertion during day time. There is a desire to stretch the legs, rest worsens the symptoms. The constant motion of legs provides relief. Along with aching, a crawling, tingling sensation may also be felt in the legs at night. There is a desire to constantly move the legs back and forth which leads to sleeplessness. Rhus Tox is also considered when legs get restless at night after over-exerting in the daytime.

When to use Rhus Tox?

This medicine is apt for cases of restless leg syndrome due to pain in leg muscles with an urge to move legs constantly. The complaint gets worse at rest.

How to use Rhus Tox?

Though it can be used in different potencies, in the beginning it is best to take it in 30C potency twice or thrice a day.

4. Arsenic Album – For RLS Worse At Night

Arsenic Album is useful when restlessness of legs gets worse at night. There is a desire to keep walking to get relief which leads to sleeplessness. Other than legs, restlessness may also be felt in the head with an urge to constantly move the head.

When to use Arsenic Album?

This medicine can be considered in cases of Restless Leg Syndrome worsening at night.

How to use Arsenic Album?

30 C is the most frequently suggested potency of this medicine for treating RLS. Arsenic Album 30C can be taken one to two times a day.

5. Medorrhinum – For RLS With Burning In Feet Worse At Rest

Medorrhinum is the appropriate choice when there is pain in legs with difficulty in keeping them still even for a moment. The complaint gets worse when relaxing and in bed, when trying to sleep. Burning in the feet may be an accompanying symptom.

When to use Medorrhinum?

This medicine can be used in RLS when there occurs burning in feet along with restlessness in legs worse at rest.

How to use Medorrhinum?

This medicine is mostly used in high potencies like 200C, 1M in infrequent doses. In the beginning it is advised to use it in 200C power just one dose on a weekly basis.

6. Causticum – For Restless Leg With Twitching And Heaviness In Legs

Causticum is considered when the person has a twitching sensation in the legs along with heaviness. There is a need to move the feet constantly or walk about to get relief. A drawing pain or a pulling sensation in legs also occurs. The sufferer keeps moving his legs constantly during sleep. Besides, there may be a complaint of an electric shock-like sensation in the legs.

When to use Causticum?

It is the best medicine for RLS when restlessness in legs is accompanied with twitching and heaviness in legs with an urge to move feet constantly.

How to use Causticum?

Causticum 30C can be used once or twice a day.

Symptoms Of Restless Leg Syndrome

The symptoms of RLS occur in both the legs in most cases, however, in some people, they affect only on one side. It affects the legs mostly, but the arms and head may be affected as well.

The Restless Leg Syndrome manifests itself in a couple of ways as follows:

1. Urge to move legs: A compulsive or uncontrollable urge to move legs to get rid of various unpleasant sensations felt in the legs.

2. Sensations in legs: The various sensations vary from creeping, tingling, crawling, and pin-pricking to aching and throbbing, burning, and electric sensations. Some people find it difficult to explain the sensations they have in their legs.

3. Worsening time:The symptoms get worse at rest mainly at evening/night; in lying or sitting position, when you are relaxing.

4. Relieving factors: Movements, stretching, and walking relieves the symptoms.

5. As the symptoms get worse at night, it makes sleeping difficult at night which causes daytime drowsiness, fatigue, irritability, diffand iculty in concentration the following morning.

6. The above-mentioned symptoms may come and go and vary in intensity. These may be only present at night or in some people the entire day and night. For some, it is a minor problem while for others, it can be quite troublesome, impairing quality of life. The symptoms seem to worsen with age.

Causes Of Restless Leg Syndrome

Restless Leg Syndrome cannot be attributed to any specific causes. However, certain pointers may indicate RLS, which are as follows:

1. A genetic tendency towards developing RLS has been noted. In about 90% of the people suffering from RLS, a family history of this complaint is often present.

2. It is also suggested that imbalance of dopamine levels (a brain chemical which sends signals for muscle movement) may cause RLS. Parkinson’s disease is also linked with reduced dopamine levels. This is the reason that some people having Parkinson’s disease are also seen to be suffering from RLS.

3. Low iron levels in the brain may contribute to Restless Leg Syndrome.

4. There are other many medical conditions linked with RLS like:

varicose veins (swollen, enlarged, twisted veins), depression, ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder), diabetes mellitus, peripheral neuropathy (weakness, numbness, or pain in hands or feet from nerve damage), rheumatoid arthritis (an autoimmune joint disorder that causes joint inflammation), hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid gland)

5. Use of certain medicines is also associated with the development of RLS, like antidepressants, medicines to treat allergies, nausea, etc.

6. RLS can occur during pregnancy. In some women, RLS develops during pregnancy and the symptoms mostly go away after delivery. While if a woman is already suffering from RLS, symptoms may get worse during pregnancy.

7. Women are more at risk of RLS as compared to males.

8. Alcohol and caffeine can trigger symptoms of RLS.

Types of RLS

RLS is of two types, primary and secondary:

1. Primary(Idiopathic) RLS: It includes RLS that occurs without any known cause and is more common among the two types. It starts before the age of around 40 and appears gradually. Its symptoms may go away after several months or years but it is a lifelong condition that tends to get worse with age.

2. Secondary RLS: RLS that occurs along with a medical condition or use of some drugs is referred to as secondary RLS. It starts suddenly after the age of 40.

Diagnosis

There are no lab investigations to diagnose RLS. It is diagnosed based on the symptom picture given by the patient. The five major hallmark symptoms that confirm its diagnosis are as follows:

1. A strong irresistible urge to move legs attended with uncomfortable sensations in legs

2. Beginning or worsening of symptoms during rest, like lying down or sitting

3. Improvement in symptoms with activity

4. Worsening of symptoms in evening or at night

5. No explainable medical or behavioral cause for the symptoms is present

Nux Moschata: Homeopathic Medicine – Its Use, Indications And Dosage

By Dr. Vikas Sharma MD 13 Comments

Homeopathic medicine Nux Moschata is derived from plant Myristica Fragrans commonly known as ‘nutmeg’. It belongs to family Myristicaceae. Powdered seeds deprived of mace of this plant are potentized as per homeopathic formula that extracts and intensifies its medicinal properties. Post-potentization it becomes a highly valuable homeopathic medicine called ‘Nux Moschata.’ It manages really well the cases of memory weakness, excessive drowsiness/sleepiness and dryness of mouth and eyes.

The ‘Nux Moschata’ Constitution

‘Nux Moschata’ is highly suitable to people who have dry skin, and do not sweat easily. Elderly people who have weakness, and have concern of acidity may find this medicine suitable.

Drug Action

This medicine acts well on the brain, mouth, eyes, and gastric system, and also women’s organs. Besides these, its role in treating certain sleep issues is highly recommended.

Clinical Indications

Memory weakness, Alzheimer’s disease, drowsiness, sleepiness, narcolepsy, dry mouth, dry eyes, pterygium, droopy eyelids, colic, flatus, diarrhea, constipation, worms, irregular menses, painful menses, uterine prolapse, leucorrhoea

Scope As A Homeopathic Remedy

1. Complaints Pertaining To Brain (Memory Weakness, Alzheimer’s Disease, Change of Mood, Absent-mindedness)

Nux Moschata has a magnificent action on the mind. This medicine is of great clinical significance in managing cases of weak memory. Those who need it complain of sudden vanishing of thoughts while talking, writing or reading. On such occasions, they fail to get the right word and use wrong words instead. While writing they may omit letters in a word or write wrong alphabets. There is slow flow of ideas to the brain, and the person faces difficulty in comprehension. In some cases, there may be complete loss of memory about the past. It is also well-indicated in managing cases of Alzheimer’s Disease (a brain disorder where death of brain cells occurs leading to memory loss and destruction of thinking, behavioral and social skills). It is also helpful in cases of senile dementia (decline of memory in old age). This medicine also has a great ability to manage cases of sudden mood changes. Those who need it are happy one moment, and sad the next moment, and may even start crying. This medicine is also recommended for absent-mindedness. The person may not even answer simple questions, and could even be bereft of the knowledge of his present whereabouts.

Key Indicating Features

Weak memory with vanishing of thoughts while talking, writing or reading

Alzheimer’s Disease

Sudden mood changes with happiness, and laughter at one moment but sadness, and crying the next moment

2. Sleep Issues (Drowsiness, Sleepiness, and Narcolepsy)

Nux Moschata plays a very important role in managing certain sleep issues. First of all, it is a very beneficial medicine in case of excessive drowsiness, and sleepiness. There is overpowering sleep, and irresistible drowsiness. It is the main medicine for cases of narcolepsy (a sleep disorder causing excessive daytime drowsiness and sudden episodes of sleep). It is helpful when a person has tendency to wake up with a jerk from sleep. It is accompanied by sensation of shocks as if electricity is being passed through the body. Lastly, it is well indicated for people who have dreams of falling from high place.

Key Indicating Features

Excessive irresistible drowsiness

Excessive sleepiness

Narcolepsy

Tendency to wake up with a jerk from sleep with shock like sensation as from electricity being passed through the body

3. Mouth (Dry Mouth)

This medicine has a wonderful effect on the mouth. It is best suited in case of complaints of dry mouth. The dryness is so intense that the tongue sticks to the roof of the mouth. The dryness in the mouth gets worst at night. The lips, and throat get dry as well. But there is absence of thirst in spite of marked dryness. The saliva is produced in a very less amount, it is thick, and feels like cotton in the mouth. The tongue looks white. Bad smell in the mouth is present. Lastly, there is chalky taste in the mouth in the morning .

Key Indicating Features

Dryness of Mouth with the tongue sticking to the roof of the mouth

Intense mouth dryness but absence of thirst

Less saliva, feels like cotton in mouth

4. Eyes Complaints (Dry Eyes, Pterygium, Droopy Eyelids)

Use of Nux Moschata is considered well to manage complaints of dryness of eyes. It puts a hindrance in moving eyelids, and closing them. Next, it can be used in cases of pterygium (abnormal tissue growth on conjunctiva). Its last indication is drooping of eyelids (ptosis).

Key Indicating Features

Dry eyes causing hindrance in the movement of eyelid

Pterygium

Drooping of eyelids

5. Gastric Complaints (Bloating, Gas, Colic, Constipation, Diarrhoea, Worms)

It can be used to treat various gastric related problems. To begin with, it offers great help in cases of excessive bloating of abdomen. There is much gas in abdomen and it seems that the entire eaten food has turned into gas. Pressure in the pit of the stomach is felt as if there is obstructed gas. Burning, and heat is also felt in the stomach. This medicine is also suitable when there occurs pain in abdomen soon after eating. There is soreness of the navel. Pinching pain is felt in the navel region. Any outside pressure relieves it. Weight is felt in the upper part of the abdomen.

This medicine works well in cases of constipation as well as diarrhea. For constipation, its use is recommended when there is difficulty in passing stool. The stool is soft but requires much straining to pass. In cases of diarrhea, it is mostly used when loose stool is accompanied by loss of appetite, and excessive sleepiness. Stool is copious, offensive with a tendency to faint. During the passing of stool, stitching pain is felt in the anus. After passing the stool, the anus, and rectum both feel constricted. Diarrhea due to cold or drinking cold drinks in the summer can be managed well with this medicine. Lastly, it is a valuable medicine to deal with cases of worms in the children. Here, it is given when stinging pain in the stomach is present, and there is excessive sleepiness.

Key Indicating Features

Excessive bloating, and gas in abdomen as if entire food has turned into gas

Abdomen pain soon after eating

Stinging, and pinching in the navel region, get better when outside pressure is applied

Constipation when the stool (even if soft) is difficult to pass

Diarrhoea when loose stool is accompanied by loss of appetite, and excessive sleepiness

Diarrhoea due to cold or drinking cold drinks in summers

Worms in children with stinging pain in stomach and excessive sleepiness

6. Female Problems (Irregular Menses, Painful Menses, Uterine Prolapse, Leucorrhoea)

For women, Nux Moschata can be of great help in treating various ailments. Firstly, it is mainly helpful when the menses are irregular in terms of time and its amount of flow. These may come too early or too late. The menstrual bleeding may be profuse or scanty. When the periods are suppressed from fright or from cold this medicine is mostly indicated. Next, it is suitable when the periods last too long. The blood is dark, and thick. This medicine can be given to manage painful menses. There is bearing down in the abdomen and drawing pain in limbs, great pressure, and pain in the back along with weakness. Besides these, it can be used to manage cases of prolapse of uterus and vagina; cases in which there occurs passage of gas from vagina; and leucorrhoea (vaginal discharges). For those who need it, leucorrhoea may occur in place of menses. The discharge is muddy or bloody.

Key Indicating Features

Irregular menses in terms of time and the amount of flow

Suppressed menses from fright or from getting cold

Painful menses with bearing down in abdomen, drawing in limbs, and pain in back along with weakness

Prolapse of uterus, and vagina

Passage of gas from vagina

Leucorrhoea in place of menses

Vaginal discharge that are muddy or bloody

Modalities

Worsening factors: Complaints get worse from shock, emotions, alcohol, wind, motion, jarring, and dampness

Relieving factors: Complaints are better in warm room, from moist heat, and in dry weather

Dosage

Depending from case to case, the potency of this medicine varies from low to high. One should not repeat its high potency frequently while in low potency it can be taken frequently.

Relationship with Other Remedies

Antidoted by: Camphor, Gelsemium, Nux vomica, Opium, and Zincum Met

It antidotes: Arsenic Album, Laurocerasaus and Rhododendron

Followed well by: Antimonium Tart, Lycopodium, Nux Vomica, Pulsatilla, Rhus Tox and Stramonium

Cocculus Indicus: Homeopathic Medicine – Its Use, Indications And Dosage

By Dr. Vikas Sharma MD 5 Comments

The remedy Cocculus Indicus is derived from a plant named ‘Indian cockle’ also known as Anamirta Cocculus. It belongs to family Menispermaceae. When powdered seeds of this plant go through potentization (process of preparing homeopathic medicines that arouses medicinal properties of a crude substance), it is converted into a brilliant homeopathic remedy Cocculus Indicus. It is a leading homeopathic medicine for managing certain health complaints like motion sickness, vertigo, nausea, vomiting, sleeplessness and complaints arising from loss of sleep.

The ‘Cocculus Indicus’ Constitution

This medicine is well suited to sad, nervous, sensitive, fearful, timid people. It is suitable to handle complaints after mental and physical overexertion.

Drug Action

Cocculus Indicus acts wonderfully on the mind, gastric system, female organs, head and limbs. It is one of the best medicines for managing vertigo as well. It can manage well certain sleep issues too. Besides these, its action is noted on neck, back and ears.

Clinical Indications

Motion sickness, vertigo, nausea, vomiting, insomnia, sleep deprivation, sleep loss, nursing complaints from, jet lag, headaches, weakness, menstrual problems, heavy periods, painful menses (dysmenorrhea), vaginal discharge (leucorrhoea) colic, gas, hernia, constipation and diarrhea, meniere’s disease, joint pain

Scope As A Homeopathic Remedy

1. Mind Complaints (Mental Fatigue, Memory Issues, Depression, Fear, Anxiety)

Cocculus Indicus has marvellous action on the mind. To begin with it is a brilliant medicine to help cases of mental fatigue that follows loss of sleep. It is an excellent medicine for managing complaints that follow nursing others (taking care of someone who is ill). It is also beneficial for cases of memory weakness. Several memories are forgotten and the mind goes blank at times. This medicine works well in cases of depression also. The sufferer is immensely sad. They remain absorbed in deep sad thoughts. Mind dwells on disagreeable events that happened in the past. Weeping spells can occur too. This medicine is very suitable for managing anxiety issues. Those needing it have excessive anxiety about the health of others. Its use is also recommended to manage certain fears. These include fear of death, ghosts, and danger. In general, those persons requiring it are highly sensitive in nature. They are most sensitive to noise, touch, insults and disappointments.

Key Indicating Features

Mental fatigue following loss of sleep

Complaints that follow nursing others (taking care of someone who is ill)

Anxiety about health of others

Fear of death, of ghosts, of danger

2. Vertigo

It is a very frequently used medicine for managing cases of vertigo. The most characteristic symptom for its use is vertigo attended with nausea and vomiting. It is also one of the best medicines for vertigo that occurs while travelling in a car or train. Vertigo gets worse on sitting and looking at the moving surroundings in a moving vehicle. A person who suffers from vertigo due to loss of sleep can also be highly benefitted with this remedy.

Key Indicating Features

Vertigo with nausea and vomiting

Vertigo while travelling in a car or train

Vertigo from loss of sleep

3. Gastric Problems (Motion Sickness, Nausea, Vomiting, Pain, Gas, Hernia, Constipation And Diarrhea)

Cocculus Indicus has wide action on the gastric system. It is a highly recommended medicine to manage complaint of motion sickness. It is a problem that can occur when travelling in car, train, aeroplane, boat causing symptoms including nausea, vomiting, dizziness and trouble maintaining balance. Cocculus offers great help when a person has nausea, vomiting, vertigo while travelling. Next its use is considered to help cases of stomach pain. It can be cramping, griping or lacerating type. Cramps are attended with excessive gas. This medicine can be given to manage nausea and vomiting. Nausea gets worse from cold. The vomiting is sour and emits a bad odour. Vomiting may be accompanied by headache.

Another complaint where Cocculus gives good results is gas in the abdomen with excessive rumbling and twisting type of pain. The abdomen is bloated as well. It is a well indicated medicine for managing hernia cases too.

It is suitable to manage inguinal hernia. It is also helpful to manage umbilical hernia attended with excessive constipation. With its action on rectum, it proves effective to manage diarrhea cases. It is majorly indicated when loose stool occurs in the morning soon on rising from bed. Stool is yellow, slimy, fetid and frequent. A sensation of stones rubbing together in abdomen is an important symptom that may be present. Burning and itching at anus may occur. Diarrhea gets worse on standing and better by sitting or lying on the sides. Lastly, it can be used in cases of constipation. There is ineffectual urge for stool. The stool is hard and is expelled with much difficulty.

Key Indicating Features

Motion sickness with marked nausea, vomiting and vertigo when travelling

Stomach pain that can be cramping, griping or lacerating type

Gas in abdomen with rumbling, bloating and twisting type of pain

Sensation of stones rubbing together in abdomen

Inguinal and umbilical hernia

4. Sleep Issues (Sleeplessness, Jet Lag)

It is a magnificent medicine for managing sleep issues. It offers great help in cases of sleeplessness (insomnia). Cocculus is selected when sleeplessness occurs from mental or physical exhaustion. Its use is further considered for sleeplessness from anxiety and restlessness. It is also best suited for helping complaints that arise from loss of sleep from nursing others (taking care of sick) or otherwise too. There is constant drowsiness next day after loss of sleep previous night. Besides these, it is a top listed medicine for cases of jet lag (temporary sleep issues experienced by those who travel across multiple time zones frequently).

Key Indicating Features

Sleeplessness from mental or physical exhaustion or from anxiety

Complaints from loss of sleep from nursing others (nursing means taking care of sick) or otherwise too

Jet lag

5. Head (Headache)

With its action on head, it has given great clinical improvements in headache cases. It is effective in managing headache that occurs from travelling in car, train, boat. It is also well indicated for migraine headache. Person cannot bear slightest light or noise. It may cause nausea and vomiting. Cocculus is also useful when headache occurs from sun exposure. In most cases that require this medicine, the pain is felt in the back of head (occiput) and nape of neck. A sensation of shutting and opening as well is felt in occiput area. Apart from these, it is highly valuable to manage headache experienced by women every time during menses.

Key Indicating Features

Headache from travelling in car, train, boat

Migraine headache when slightest light or noise is unbearable

Headache during menses

6. Female Problems (Excessive Weakness, Heavy Periods, Painful Menses, Vaginal Discharge)

This medicine is beneficial for managing various female problems. Among these the main is excessive weakness during menses where female is too weak even to stand. It is useful for cases of early, profuse and frequent menses. The menstrual blood is clotted along with pain. This medicine can be of great use in managing painful menses (dysmenorrhea). Cocculus can be used when there occurs cutting and cramping type of pain in uterus and ovaries during menses and menstrual bleeding is profuse and dark. Further this medicine is well indicated to manage vaginal discharges (leucorrhoea). The features to use it in these cases is gushing vaginal discharge with intense weakness. This discharge mostly appears in between menses and in some cases in place of menses.

Key Indicating Features

Excessive weakness during menses

Early, profuse and frequent menses with clotted blood and pain

Cutting and cramping pain in uterus and ovaries during menses with profuse and dark bleeding

Gushing vaginal discharge with intense weakness

Vaginal discharge in between menses or in place of menses

7. Neck and Back (Pain)

It also acts well on neck and back. Cocculus gives great relief in cases of pain and stiffness of neck. The neck muscles feel stiff on moving neck. Stiffness is attended with great weakness. A pressure is felt in the nape of neck as well. It proves effective for pain in the lower back with drawing sensation across hips. It prevents walking.

Key Indicating Features

Pain and stiffness in neck along with weakness

Lower back pain with drawing sensation across the hips

8. Ear Problems (Noises, Meniere’s Disease)

Cocculus Indicus is a very effective medicine for cases of ear problems. It is a useful medicine for managing noises in ears (tinnitus). The noises can be ringing, roaring or like that of rushing water. Hearing difficulty may also be there. It is a well-indicated medicine for Meniere’s disease. It is useful when there is ringing in ears, loss of balance and hardness of hearing.

Key Indicating Features

Noises in ear that can be ringing, roaring or like that of rushing water

Meniere’s disease with ringing in ears, loss of balance and hardness of hearing

9. Limbs (Joint Pain, Weak Limbs, Trembling Hands)

Lastly, it has a marked action on limbs too. It acts wonderfully on joints and helps to manage pain and stiffness in them. Persons needing it complain of pain shifting from one joint to another along with swelling, redness and stiffness. The pain gets worse from slightest touch and motion. It is indicated for cases where lower limbs are weak with unsteady and clumsy gait. Another indication for its use is numbness of hands while grasping objects. It is also useful in case of trembling of hands, especially while eating.

Key Indicating Features

Shifting pain from one joint to another attended with swelling, redness and stiffness

Joint pain worse from slightest touch and motion

Weak lower limbs with unsteady and clumsy gait

Hands numb when grasping objects

Hands tremble while eating

Modalities

Worsening factors: Complaints get worse from travelling in car, train, boat; from loss of sleep; from exertion; from touch, pressure, and jar; during menses and from nursing others (taking care of a sick person)

Relieving factors: Complaints improve by sitting, lying quietly and in a warm room

Dosage

Its use can be done in low as well as high potencies. The potency and repetition varies from case to case depending on the type and duration of complaint. In general, low potencies can be repeated often while high potencies should not be repeated frequently.

Relationship with Other Remedies

Antidoted by: Camphor, Chamomilla and Nux Vomica

Followed well by: Arsenic Album, Belladonna, Hepar Sulph, Ignatia, Lycopodium, Pulsatilla, Rhus Tox and Sulphur

Verbascum Thapsus: Homeopathic Medicine – Its Use, Indications And Dosage

By Dr. Vikas Sharma MD Leave a Comment

Verbascum Thapsus also known as ‘mullein oil’ is a natural homeopathic medicine derived from plant Oleum Mullein. It belongs to family Scrophulariaceae. This fresh plant at the commencement of flowering undergoes potentization process. Through this process, its medicinal properties are extracted and intensified and as a result we get a highly valuable homeopathic medicine Verbascum Thapsus. It is a leading homeopathic medicine to manage trigeminal neuralgia, earache and bedwetting.

Drug Action

Verbascum acts magnificently on the face especially on the inferior maxillary branch of fifth pair of cranial nerves i.e. trigeminal nerve (Fifth and largest pair of cranial nerves responsible for sensation in face and motor functions like chewing, biting). Its action is also well defined on the ears. It also acts wonderfully on the urinary system, respiratory system and limbs.

Clinical Indications

Trigeminal neuralgia, earache, deafness, cough, piles, constipation, anal itching

Scope As A Homeopathic Remedy

1.Facial Complaints (Trigeminal Neuralgia, Facial Pain)

The best action of Verbascum is seen on the face. It acts wonderfully on inferior maxillary branch of fifth pair of cranial nerves (fifth means trigeminal nerve). It is of great clinical significance in treating cases of trigeminal neuralgia (severe shooting or electric shock-like pain in the face due to pressure over trigeminal nerve or from its damage). The foremost guiding feature for its use is nerve pain affecting cheek, area of temporo- maxillary joint and ear. It is most suitable for left-sided pain in the face. Watering from eye (lachrymation) and nose may attend the pain. A very characteristic feature is that the pain comes periodically at a fixed hour every day in the morning and afternoon. The pain comes in flashes. The pain usually gets triggered from the least movement. The pain seems to get worse while talking or from sneezing. Any change in temperature also makes it worse. Pressing teeth together increases the pain too. The painful parts are very sensitive to touch. A unique feeling may be felt in the face as if painful parts are being crushed with tongs. A pressing sensation in the left cheek bone may be felt that gets worse by applying pressure with the hand. In some cases, there occurs dull sticking sensation in the left cheek. Sometimes, lightening like pain shoots over the right side of the face. Verbascum is also recommended to manage tearing, stitching, twitching pain in right temple of head to the angle of mouth. This is attended with red face, heat in head, and sticky saliva.

Key Indicating Features

Trigeminal neuralgia with nerve pain affecting cheek, area of temporo- maxillary joint and ear

Facial pain on left side attended with eye-watering (lachrymation) and nose

Nerve pain in face coming periodically at a fixed hour every day in morning and afternoon

Facial pain triggered from the least movement

Pain in face worse while talking, sneezing

Facial pain worse from any change in temperature

2. Ear-Related Problems (Earache, Dryness, Scaling, Numbness, Difficult Hearing)

Verbascum gives excellent results in cases of earache. The pain may be accompanied by a feeling of obstruction in ears, they feel blocked. Mainly tearing stitching pain is felt in the left side ear mostly while chewing. It is effective in managing dry, scaly condition of ear meatus. Sometimes numbness is felt in the left ear. It can be given in cases of difficult hearing as well. Another indication for its use is deafness arising from water getting inside the ear.

Key Indicating Features

Earache mainly tearing stitching type in left side ear

Dry, scaly condition of ear meatus

Deafness arising from water getting in the ear

3. Urinary Complaints (Bedwetting, Frequent Urination)

The action of this medicine is further seen on the urinary organs. Verbascum gives promising results in cases of bedwetting at night. The condition gets worse from coughing. This medicine is also helpful when there is frequent urge to urinate with scanty or profuse urination. It is attended with pressure in the bladder. Burning may occur along with urination. It is recommended for cases in which constant dribbling of urine occurs.

Key Indicating Features

Bedwetting at night

Frequent urge to urinate with scanty or profuse urination

Constant dribbling of urine

4. Respiratory Issues (Cough)

Verbascum is also a valuable medicine to manage respiratory problems. It is useful in managing dry, rough cough that gets worse at night. There may occur attacks of deep hollow cough, sounding like a trumpet. It arises from tickling in larynx or chest. Deep breathing helps to reduce cough. Verbascum is also suggested for treating cases of asthma. An obstruction may be felt in the larynx with hoarseness. In some cases, shooting pain in chest may be felt with difficulty in breathing.

Key Indicating Features

Dry, rough cough worse at night

Deep hollow cough sounding like trumpet

Cough arises from tickling in larynx or chest

Cough gets better from deep breathing

5. Limbs (Joint Pain, Weakness)

This medicine can be given in cases of pain on the top of the shoulder that goes away by moving it. This pain is pressing type. It can be used when there is tensive pain in the wrist on left side. The pain gets worse from rest as well as motion. Next it is indicated for managing tearing pain in the palm of hands. It is beneficial for management of pain in the left elbow. It works well when pain is cramp-like pressing type, it may extend to the forearm. Verbascum is also useful for managing sore and stiff joints of lower limbs. It is prominently indicated for knee pain on right side. The pain may be cramp-like or pressing type. It may happen suddenly. It gets worse while sitting, standing and walking. It can also manage weakness of the lower limbs as well as feeling of heaviness in lower limbs. Another complaint where it proves effective is thigh pain. It can be used when there is cramp-like pain in muscles of right thigh or a drawing sensation that extends from the middle of right thigh to knee. Lastly, it is valuable in managing cramp-like pressure in the sole of the foot on right side. It goes away on walking.

Key Indicating Features

Pain on top of shoulder that goes away from motion

Tensive pain in wrist on left side

Knee pain on right side that can be cramp-like or pressing type

6. Rectal Complaints (Constipation, Piles)

Lastly, it acts well on rectum. This medicine is well-indicated for managing constipation. The characteristic symptom for using Verbascum is scanty, very hard sheep dung-like stool passed with much effort. It is effective for cases of piles (swollen, enlarged veins in or around anus or in lower rectum). Here it is given when piles cause obstruction of stool. The piles are inflamed, painful and cause itching.

Key Indicating Features

Constipation with scanty, very hard sheep dung-like stool passed with effort

Piles obstructing stool

Modalities

Worsening factors: Complaints get worse from cold, drafts, temperature change, sneezing, talking, touch and pressure

Relieving factors: Complaints get better from deep inhalation

Dosage

It can be used in both low and high potencies. It can be repeated frequently in low potency but high potencies should not to be taken often. In case of earache and dry, scaly condition of ear meatus, local application of mullein oil is recommended.

Relationship with Other Remedies

Antidoted by: Camphor

Followed well by: Belladonna, China, Lycopodium, Pulsatilla, Rhus Tox, Sepia, Stramonium and Sulphur

Its comparison can be done with some other remedies including Causticum, Platina and Stannum Met

Bovista Lycoperdon: Homeopathic Medicine – Its Use, Indications And Dosage

By Dr. Vikas Sharma MD 6 Comments

Homeopathic medicine Bovista Lycoperdon is of great clinical significance and can manage several skin complaints. Among these urticaria, eczema and acne tops the list. It also acts well on female genitals, especially, cases of heavy menses and vaginal discharge. Lastly, it works wonderfully well to control bleeding from various body parts.

The ‘Bovista Lycoperdon’ Constitution

This medicine is suitable for those who have a tendency to frequent bleeding from nose, and gums. It also suits children who have a stammering problem quite well.

Drug Action

Bovista has a marked action on the skin and female genitals. Its results are well-known on the circulatory system, and capillaries in which it helps manage bleeding from various body parts. It also acts well on the mouth, teeth, gums, nose, and gastric system.

Clinical Indications

Urticaria, eczema, acne, menstruation disorders, heavy menses, intermenstrual bleeding, leucorrhoea, ovarian cysts, haemorrhages, nose bleeding, corns, warts, abdomen pain, gas, constipation, diarrhoea, nausea

Scope As A Homeopathic Remedy

1. Skin complaints (Urticaria, Eczema, Itching, Corns, Warts, Acne)

Bovista is really suitable to treat several skin issues. Mainly its use is recommended to treat cases of urticaria. Urticaria refers to itchy, raised bumps (wheals) on skin appearing suddenly usually from an allergic reaction. It gives magnificent results in these cases. The most striking feature for its use is urticaria which has gotten worse from bathing. Other than this, its use is also suggested if urticaria worsens on waking in the morning. A very unique feature that may be present is urticaria accompanied by diarrhoea (loose stool). It is a wonderful medicine to help those suffering from eczema (skin inflammation causing itchy rash, dry patches, flakiness or blisters or cracks on the skin). In eczema, it can be administered in two scenarios. Firstly, it can be given when there is redness of skin along with itching, and burning. Secondly, it can be used in cases presenting thick moist crusts on the skin. There occurs eruption on the skin that itches, and emits fluid. Thick crusts form on these eruptions with collection of pus underneath. Another complaint where this medicine is quite helpful is skin itching that increases particularly as it gets warm. The itching is not relieved by scratching. Apart from these, it is well suited to treat cases of corns (hardened skin layers which develop from increased pressure or friction on skin mostly on the feet). It is also helps treat warts (small bumps on the skin caused by human papilloma virus). To use this medicine for the treatment of corns, and warts the most important symptom to look for is shooting pain in the affected area. Bovista is a best homeopathic medicine to treat acne (pimples) that results from use of cosmetics. It is also used to treat pimples that get worse in summers. Bovista is also indicated when blunt objects leave a deep impression on the skin. Next important feature for its use is intolerable itching at the tip of coccyx (tail bone). Lastly, it is a valuable medicine to relieve itching on the scalp that gets worse from warmth. There is desire to scratch scalp until sore.

Key Indicating Features

Urticaria worse from bathing

Urticaria accompanied with diarrhoea

Eczema with redness of skin along with itching and burning

Eczema with thick moist crusts on the skin

Skin itching that worsens on getting warm

Corns and warts with shooting pain

Pimples resulting from cosmetic use

Deep impressions being left on skin from blunt objects

Intolerable itching at tip of coccyx (tail bone)

2. Women Related Problems (Heavy Menses, Intermenstrual Bleeding, Leucorrhoea, Ovarian Cysts)

Various Women related issues can be treated wonderfully with this medicine. Firstly, it is useful in case of early, and heavy periods when there is more menstrual bleeding at night. Before the commencement of menses, painful bearing down is felt in the genitals. During menses, bruised pain in abdomen, thighs, and lower back can be felt. Secondly, it can be given in cases of intermenstrual bleeding. It is well-indicated when periods appear after a gap of every two weeks. The blood is dark, and has clots. Another complaint where Bovista works well is leucorrhoea (vaginal discharges). It is hugely beneficial in treating vaginal discharge that are either like white of an egg or green-coloured, and thick that leaves green spots behind. The discharge gets worse while walking, and also after periods. A very peculiar symptom which indicates the use of Bovista is diarrhoea particularly before and during menses. It can also effectively deal with cases of ovarian cysts (fluid filled sacs in an ovary).

Key Indicating Features

Early and heavy menses when bleeding is worse at night

Intermenstrual bleeding every two weeks of dark and clotted blood

Vaginal discharge that like white of an egg or of green coloured and thick leaving behind green spots

Vaginal discharge worse when walking and after menses

Diarrhoea before and during menses

3. Perspiration

Bovista is also predominantly used to treat cases of excessive sweating in axilla (armpit). Sweating in armpits with a smell of an onion or a garlic is classic feature for its use. Other than this it has the ability to manage cases where excessive sweating on chest occurs in the morning.

Key Indicating Feature

Sweating in armpits smelling like onion or garlic

4. Mouth (Dryness, Crusts)

It helps in case of excessive dryness in the mouth. One may have a feeling of as if there is sand in the mouth. In such cases, there is offensive smell in the mouth. Other than this, it is a valuable medicine in case of those who stammer. Lastly, it is used in case of soreness, and crusts at the corners of the mouth.

Key Indicating Features

Dry mouth with sensation of sand in the mouth

Soreness and crusts at the corners of mouth

5. Teeth, And Gums (Bleeding Gums, Toothache)

Bovista acts very well on the teeth, and gums. It is highly preferred in cases of bleeding gums, especially when one sucks one’s own gums by drawing in the inner walls of the mouth. It is also an important medicine to control bleeding after tooth extraction. It is also indicated to manage aching, and drawing pain in decayed teeth. It worsens in the evenings, and get better in warmth.

Key Indicating Features

Bleeding gums

Bleeding following tooth extraction

Aching drawing pain in decayed teeth, gets worse in the evenings, and gets better with warmth

6. Nasal Problems (Nose Bleeding, Blocked Nose)

Bovista has a marked action on the nose. This medicine can take care of cases of nasal bleeding (epistaxis). There are few major indications to use it in cases of nasal bleeding. It includes nose bleeding from an injury or bleeding in the early mornings during sleep. Additionally, it is also indicated when bleeding from nose occurs in drops when one blows his nose and upon sneezing. In women, if nose bleeding occurs along with irregularity in menses even then it is a major remedy. This medicine can also be used to treat cases of blocked nose that is worse when lying down attended with trouble in breathing. There may occur tough, ropy discharge or watery discharge from nose as well.

Key Indicating Features

Nose bleeding from injury

Nose bleeding in early morning during sleep

Bleeding from nose in drops when one blows nose and upon sneezing

Nose bleeding along with irregularity in menses

7. Gastric Issues (Abdomen Pain, Diarrhoea, Constipation)

Bovista is a very beneficial medicine for treating various gastric issues. It is useful in case of abdomen pain and the pain gets better after a meal.

Bending double exercise also relieves it. Other symptoms are gas in abdomen with bloating. Wearing tight clothes around the waist may make one uncomfortable. It is also administered in case of nausea that occur before breakfast. There may be empty burps. A sensation of lump of ice is felt in stomach. Another indication for the use of this medicine is diarrhoea among elderly people. It gets worse in early morning, and at night. It is a leading medicine to manage diarrhoea in women before, and during menses. This medicine can also be given to those suffering from constipation. It is administered in those cases when the first part of the stool is hard but subsequently followed by thin, and watery stool. Along with constipation there is gas and rumbling in abdomen.

Key Indicating Features

Abdomen pain gets better after a meal eating, and with bending double exercise

Diarrhoea in elderly people, gets worse in the early mornings and at night

Diarrhoea gets worse before, and during menses

Constipation — first part of stool is hard followed by thin, and watery stool

Modalities

Worsening factors: Complaints get worse in hot weather, at night, during full moon, from cold food, wine, before, and during menses

Relieving factors: Complaints get better after a meal, taking hot food, and from bending double

Dosage

It can be used from low to high potency. In low potency, its repetition can be frequent. In higher potencies, frequent repetition is not recommended.

Relationship with Other Remedies

Antidoted by: Camphor

Followed well by: Alumina, Calcarea Carb, Rhus Tox, Sepia and Veratrum Album

It can be compared with some other remedies including Belladonna, Cicuta, Phosphorus, Pulsatilla, Staphisagria, Carbo Veg, Merc Sol and Pulsatilla