Piles indicates dilated, enlarged, swollen, inflamed veins in or around the anus or in the lower rectum. Depending on the location, they can be divided into external and internal piles. External piles refers to the piles that develops under the skin surrounding the anus. They are visible as little lumps outside the anus and one can feel them on the anus. However, internal piles form inside the anus or in the rectum and are not visible from outside. Several factors play a role in piles. The first and most important one among these is straining to pass stool. This occurs in cases of constipation. Reduced intake of fiber, drinking less water, prolonged sitting, and predisposition to constipation increase the risk of piles. Some other factors that increase the risk of piles include being overweight (obese), old age, lifting heavy weights, pregnancy and having a family history of piles. Piles may also form in cases of long-term diarrhea. Besides a lump on the exterior of the anus, other symptoms can attend in external piles. First among these is pain. External piles are highly painful as it appears on the outside of anus which is a sensitive area very rich in nerves. Other signs and symptoms that can attend it include tenderness (i.e. pain on touch), itching, bleeding and oozing of mucus discharge from the piles. In some cases, blood clot may form in the piles and form a hard lump with intense pain. Such piles are known as thrombosed piles.

Homeopathic Management

Homeopathic medicines offer a very natural, safe and effective treatment for treating cases of external piles. Homeopathic medicines aim at reducing the swelling of veins around the anus and improving the blood flow to help treat this condition. Along with this homeopathic medicines decrease the intensity and frequency of symptoms in this complaint. It can effectively manage pain, tenderness, burning, itching in piles and also bleeding from piles. Homeopathic medicines for this complaint are prescribed individually as per the symptom presentation. It is recommended to get any case of external piles evaluated by a homeopathic physician and take medicines as per the physician’s advice. Self-medication should be avoided in any case. In cases of extreme pain one should take help from conventional mode of treatment as it may indicate thrombosed piles needing immediate intervention.

Homeopathic medicines for External piles

1. Aesculus – Leading Medicine

Aesculus is a top-rated homeopathic medicine for managing cases of external piles. There is marked pain in the piles where this medicine is required. The nature of pain is sharp, shooting, cutting or burning type. The pain occurs after passing stool and remains for many hours after passing stool. The pain gets worse while standing and walking. There is a sensation of sharp sticks in the rectum which is a very important attending feature. The person suffers from constipation along with the passage of hard, dry stool with difficulty. Itching is felt in the anus. At times, stinging sensation occurs at the anus along with the above symptoms.

2. Aloe Socotrina – For Piles With Pain

Aloe Socotrina is the next highly effective medicine to manage external piles. In cases needing it, the piles appear outside the anus and resembles a bunch of grapes. It is attended with marked pain. There is relief in pain by cold water application on the anus. Pricking sensation is felt in the anus after passing stool. The piles are painful to touch. Itching is also felt in the piles. There is burning sensation in the piles. Itching and burning disturbs sleep at night. In addition to the above, there is a frequent urge to pass stool. Fullness sensation is well marked in the anus.

3. Muriatic Acid – For Piles That Are Painful To Touch

Muriatic Acid is a well-suited medicine for managing cases of external piles that are very painful to touch. The slightest touch causes pain on the anus. Stitching pain is marked in the piles in most cases. There is relief in pain by warm applications. The piles appears blue or reddish blue and swollen. Burning may also be felt at the anus. Bleeding may also occur from the piles. Weakness can attend it. After passing stool, itching may be felt at the anus.

4. Nux Vomica – For Piles With Constipation

Nux Vomica is highly valuable to manage cases of external piles along with constipation. There is a constant ineffectual urge to pass stool where this medicine is indicated. There is a passage of scanty stool many times a day along with a feeling of unsatisfactory stool. Burning sensation is felt on the anus along with the above indications. Burning increases from the least touch on the anus. There is pain and itching at the anus. These get relieved from cold water application on the anus. Bleeding may also occur from the piles in some of the cases needing Nux Vomica.

5. Hamamelis – To Control Bleeding From Piles

This medicine is the topmost medicine for the management of bleeding from piles. Bleeding is attended with weakness in cases needing this medicine. There is soreness and burning at the anus along with bleeding. Fullness and weight in the anus is felt along with the above complaints.

6. Sulphur – For Piles With Marked Itching

Sulphur is a very beneficial medicine to treat cases of piles with excessive itching which gets worse at night. Due to this, sleep is disturbed. Burning sensation also occurs at night along with itching. Besides, throbbing and shooting pain is felt in the anus during and after passing stool. The pain gets worse while lying down and gets better while standing. There is constipation with a continuous urge to pass stool.

7. Nitric Acid – For Piles With Bleeding And Pain

This medicine can be used when the piles bleed and cause pain. The nature of pain in anus is cutting type. Pain is felt after passing stool. Itching is felt at the anus besides the above symptoms. There is constipation with excessive straining to pass stool but only little passes.

8. Paeonia – With Anal Pain Continuing For Long Hours After Stool

Paeonia is a useful medicine for managing external piles with anal pain that remains for long hours after passing stool. The anus is swollen and is also attended with itching. There is burning at the anus along with the above features. There is oozing of fluid from the anus.

9. Arsenic Album – For Piles With Burning Pain

This medicine is highly recommended for external piles with marked burning pain. Burning is intense like fire. The burning is worse at night. This disturbs sleep at night. Stitching type of pain is also felt in the piles where this medicine is required. The pain is worse while sitting or walking.

10. Antimonium Crudum – For Piles Oozing Mucus

Antimonium Crudum is an important medicine for dealing with cases of piles that ooze mucus discharge. The discharge leaves a yellow stain. It is attended with prickling sensation on the anus. Burning on the anus also attends it.

11. Causticum – For Hard Piles Painful To Touch

This medicine is considered in cases of hard piles that are painful to touch. The piles are also painful while walking, standing or sitting. The pain gets better after passing stool. There is marked itching in the piles. Burning and stinging are also felt at the anus.

 

 

Genital ulcers refer to open sores developing on the genitals. The ulcers may appear on the vulva, penis, anus and perianal area. These may or may not be attended with some symptoms. When attending symptoms occur, they include itching, burning, pain, oozing of fluid from ulcers, vaginal discharge, pain while urinating, painful intercourse, and fever. Lymph nodes in the groin area may be enlarged. There are several causes behind genital ulcers. They are mainly caused by STIs i.e. sexually transmitted infections. First among these is syphilis (a STI caused by bacteria treponema pallidum). Second STI is genital herpes causes by HSV – herpes simplex virus. Another STI is chancroid which is a STI caused by bacteria Hemophilus ducreyi. Another one is Lymphogranuloma Venereum caused by gram negative bacteria named chlamydia trachomatis. Some infections that are not sexually acquired have also been reported to be associated with genital ulcers. For example Epstein – Barr virus, Group A streptococcus and cytomegalovirus.

Rarely fungal infection can cause genital ulcers. Besides infections, the genitals ulcers can also occur from non-infectious reasons. First among them is an injury. It may also result from irritation or some reaction from use of a body care product. They also appear in inflammatory diseases like Lichen Planuthe s, Behcet’s disease, lupus and psoriasis. Lichen planus is an autoimmune disease that affects the skin, mouth, nails and genitals. Purple-colored bumps appear on the skin and painful sores may occur on genitals. Behcet’s disease is a disorder that results in inflammation of blood vessels all over the body. In this disease, sores appear in the mouth, along with skin rash, inflamed eyes and sores in the genitals. Lupus is an autoimmune disease in which the immune cells damage the body’s healthy tissue by mistake. This disease tends to cause inflammation in different body parts. Psoriasis is an autoimmune skin disorder causing red inflamed patches on skin covered with silvery white scales. Cancer of vulva or penis may also cause genital ulcers.

Homeopathic Management

Homeopathy carries great scope to manage cases of genital ulcers in a very safe and natural manner. Homeopathic medicines are highly effective in healing ulcers. These medicines along with healing ulcers also help to manage attending symptoms like pain, itching, burning and discharge, if present. The homeopathic medicines are of natural origin so are very safe to use without any side effects. These medicines are selected individually for every case based on the symptoms. So, it is advised to always consult a homeopathic physician before using any of these medicines and avoid self-medication. Homeopathy is recommended for cases of genital ulcers having mild to moderate intensity. When the ulcers are of severe intensity or there is any serious cause behind ulcers, it is advised to take help from conventional mode of treatment as homeopathy may not be able to help in such cases due to its limitations.

Common Homeopathic Medicines For Managing Genital Ulcers In Males And Females

1. Merc Sol

Merc Sol is a top recommended medicine for managing cases of genital ulcers in males and females.

In males

This medicine is well-indicated when small vesicles (fluid-filled eruptions) appear on the glans penis and prepuce that break and form ulcers. Yellowish white discharge oozes from these ulcers. The discharge has a very strong smell. The ulcers are painful and have a tendency to bleed on being touched. Pain may also occur in the groin while walking. Burning sensation can be felt in the penis. Merc Sol is a prominent medicine for managing cases of genital ulcer (chancre) in cases of syphilis.

In females

This medicine is recommended for whitish ulcers on the vulva. Burning sensation is felt which gets worse when the ulcer comes in contact with urine. Throbbing sensation is also felt. It gets better from lying still. There is itching on the vulva. There may be yellowish vaginal discharge. The discharge gets worse at night. It is attended with itching and on scratching, there is a burning sensation. Swelling on the labia may be present.

2. Nitric Acid

In males

This medicine is suggested for flat ulcers with raised zigzag margins. The ulcers may ooze out thin discharge which flows profusely. It can be mixed with blood as well. The ulcers can be multiple at a given time. They are painful to touch. This medicine is also indicated where there are ulcers with flat edges with pus oozing out from them. Along with this, the inner surface of the prepuce is inflamed which becomes painful in the evening.

In females

This medicine is suitable for ulcers on the labia minora. Itching and burning are felt in the vulva. There may be swelling of vulva as well along with green or brownish vaginal discharge. It can be in the form of ropy mucus. The discharge has an offensive smell.

3. Thuja

In males

It is a well-suited medicine for managing ulcers in males along with itching. It is also useful for round elevated ulcers with red margins. These ulcers are painful and moist.

In females

It is an effective medicine for treating white ulcers on the inner surface of labia majora. The vulva is sore to touch. The pain gets worse while sitting. There may be vaginal discharge that leaves yellowish-green stains.

Some Other Medicines For Genital Ulcers In Males

1. Arsenic Album

This medicine is helpful for treating ulcers with hard margins. Thin foul smelling discharge oozes out from it. Bleeding may occur from touching. Excessive burning is also felt in the ulcers.

2. Cinnabaris

Cinnabaris is a useful medicine for treating ulcers on the genitals in cases of syphilis. In cases needing it, red, swollen ulcers form on male genitals. The edges of the ulcer are hard and elevated. There is discharge of thin pus. This medicine is also indicated for hard ulcers formed on the middle of the penis.

3. Staphysagria

It is a very beneficial medicine for managing ulcer on the penis attended with bleeding. The ulcer can be large in size. Stitching pain can be present. There may be burning sensation.

Some Other Medicines For Genital Ulcers In Females

1. Sepia

Sepia is indicated for managing ulcers on labia. There is redness and swelling of inner labia where this medicine is required. Itching is felt in the vulva. There may be vaginal discharge which is yellowish or greenish. The discharge has a fetid smell. The discharge is more after passing urine. It is attended with itching and burning pain in the vagina. There is a frequent urge to urinate. There is pain during intercourse along with above indications.

2. Kreosote

It is another important medicine to manage ulcers on the vulva. In cases needing it, there is marked itching in vulva. After scratching, pain and burning is felt in vulva. The labia may be swollen. Vaginal discharge may be white, yellow or brown colored. It gets worse while standing and walking. There is relief while sitting.

3. Merc Cor

This medicine is recommended to manage ulcers along with pus discharge. The vulva is quite inflamed. There is heat and pain in the genitals. There may be pale, yellow vaginal discharge. The discharge is thin. It can be blood-stained sometimes.

 

 

Runny nose/rhinorrhea refers to fluid discharge from the nose. Runny nose can be attended with sneezing in many cases. This may occur due to various reasons. First and the most important reason behind it is allergic rhinitis. Allergic rhinitis refers to a set of nasal symptoms and also some eye-related symptoms resulting from an over-reaction of the immune system to inhaled allergens like dust mites, pollen, molds, pet dander, etc. The symptoms of allergic rhinitis include sneezing, runny nose, blocked nose, itchy, watery and red eyes. Secondly, runny nose and sneezing may also result from dry air exposure and pollution. Other causes include cold and flu. Common cold indicates a viral infection of the nose and the throat that occurs due to infection by rhinoviruses though other viruses like adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus may also be the cause. It causes thin nasal discharge initially (in later stages, the discharge tends to get thick and yellow or green), sneezing, stuffy nose, sore throat, headache, body aches and low grade fever. Flu is a respiratory infection caused by influenza virus. It results in runny nose, sneezing and sore throat. Other symptoms are stuffy nose, cough, headache, tiredness, fever and muscle aches. Another cause behind runny nose and sneezing can be non-allergic rhinitis (vasomotor rhinitis). In this condition, there is inflammation inside the nose and the symptoms are just like that of allergic rhinitis but here allergies are not the reason as in case of allergic rhinitis. Some of the known triggers behind non-allergic rhinitis are cold air, air pollution, spicy food, stress, use of certain medicines (for example aspirin, ibuprofen) and perfumes. Another cause can be sinusitis (inflammation of the paranasal sinuses i.e. air-filled spaces in the skull). Besides the above, it may result from COVID–19 (an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus). Depending on the cause behind runny nose and sneezing, some other symptoms may also attend like stuffy nose, cough, itchy, watery, red eyes, post nasal discharge or PND which refers to dripping of discharge from the back of the nose into the throat, headache, tiredness and fever.

Homeopathic Management

Homeopathic mode of treatment carries a great scope to manage cases of runny nose with sneezing. Homeopathic medicines work on correcting the underlying cause behind it to bring wonderful results. These are natural remedies that treat this condition with zero side effects. Along with runny nose and sneezing, they also help to manage any associated symptoms like itching in the nose, itchy and watery red eyes, reduced sense of smell, headache, post nasal discharge and cough. Homeopathic medicines for treating such cases are selected based on the characteristic symptoms in every individual case. So, it is advised to take any homeopathic medicine under the supervision of a homeopathic doctor and avoid self–medication in any case. In severe cases, in cases attended with high fever and when this complaint arises from serious causes like COVID – 19, it is advised to take help from conventional mode of treatment as homeopathy has limitations to help such cases.

Homeopathic Medicines For Runny Nose And Sneezing

1. Natrum Mur – Top Recommended Medicine

Natrum Mur is the topmost homeopathic medicine for managing cases of runny nose and sneezing. In some cases needing it, there may be alteration between runny nose and nasal blockage. The sneezing episodes get worse in the morning on rising up along with watery discharge from the nose. There is irritation in the nose and watery discharge from the eyes. Headache can attend it in some cases. Loss of smell and taste may be there along with the above complaints. There may be cough from a tickling sensation in the throat pit.

2. Arsenic Album – For Runny Nose And Sneezing With Burning In Nose

Arsenic Album is the other prominently indicated medicine to help cases of sneezing and runny nose. In cases needing this medicine, the discharge causes burning sensation in the nose. The nasal discharge causes irritation on the upper lip. There is itching in the nose. The nasal complaints get worse in open air. There is relief in complaints by staying indoors. The nose feels blocked with fluent nasal discharge. Weakness may be felt along with the above complaints. Besides, there may be hoarseness of voice.

3. Allium Cepa – For Runny Nose, Sneezing And Eye Watering

This medicine is of great help in managing cases of runny nose, sneezing along with watery discharge from the eyes. Burning sensation is felt from the nasal discharge in the nostrils and upper lip. Headache can attend runny nose.  A lump sensation is felt at the root of the nose. The nose feels blocked. There may be hoarseness of voice and coughing. Along with the above, itching is felt in the eyes. Burning sensation in the eyes with an urge to rub the eyes can also be felt. The eyes become red.

4. Sabadilla – For Runny Nose Sneezing And Forehead Pain

Sabadilla is a well-indicated medicine for cases of runny nose, sneezing attended with pain in the forehead. Itching or tickling occurs in the nostrils with an urge to rub the nose. The nose feels stuffed. Sneezing is quite intense. Sneezing is followed by watering in the eyes. Eyes become red. Runny nose gets worse from the smell of strong odors. There is nasal stuffiness of one or the other nostril.

5. Aconite – For Runny Nose, Sneezing From Sudden Exposure To Cold Air

Aconite is a leading medicine for managing runny nose and sneezing that occurs from sudden exposure to cold air. There is discharge of hot water from the nose. The nose is red and swollen. Pain is felt at the root of the nose. Runny nose is accompanied by headache. Sensitivity to smell is present along with above complaints.

6. Gelsemium – For Runny Nose, Sneezing With Weakness

This medicine can be used when runny nose, sneezing is attended with weakness. Nasal discharge causes redness and soreness of the edges of nostrils. Sneezing is worse in the morning where this medicine is required. Tingling sensation is felt in the nose. Fullness is felt at the root of the nose. There may be dull headache and fever along with the above complaints.

7. Arsenic Iodatum – For Thin, Burning Watery Nasal Discharge With Sneezing

This medicine works well when there is dripping of thin, burning, watery discharge from the nose along with sneezing. The burning discharge causes redness of the upper lip. There is irritation in the nose that causes a constant urge to sneeze. Along with the above, post nasal discharge (dripping of fluid from back of the nose into the throat) may be present sometimes.

8. Euphrasia – For Runny Nose, Sneezing And Watery Red Eyes

Euphrasia is a highly valuable medicine for managing cases of runny nose, sneezing and watery, red eyes. Watering from the eyes causes marked burning in the eyes. A gritty sand-like sensation in the eyes can also be felt. Heat and sensitivity is also felt in the nose. Cough with expectoration may attend it in the morning. The nose may feel blocked at night.

 

If you notice mucus and blood along with loose stool, do not ignore it. You need to consult a physician for diagnosis of the medical condition and its timely treatment. There may be several reasons behind loose stool along with mucus and blood. The most important reason behind it is IBD i.e. inflammatory bowel disease. IBD is a gastrointestinal disorder of autoimmune origin that includes two disorders, named Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. In cases of Crohn’s disease, inflammation is noticed in the GIT (gastrointestinal tract) anywhere from mouth to the anus. In cases of ulcerative colitis, inflammation and ulcers are present in the large intestine and/or in the rectum.  The second cause includes proctitis that refers to the inflammation of lining of the rectum.

Another cause could be gastroenteritis which indicates an infection in the intestines caused by consuming contaminated food or drinks. It generally results from infection with noroviruses. Dysentery is another reason. Dysentery indicates gastrointestinal infection occurring from certain bacterial or parasitic infection. There are two types of dysentery. First is bacillary dysentery that occurs from infection with certain bacteria like shigella, E.coli (escherichia coli), salmonella and campylobacter. Second type is amoebic dysentery resulting from infection with parasites like entamoeba histolytica, balantidium coli, etc. Besides the above mentioned reasons, loose stool with mucus and blood may occur in cases of colorectal polyps i.e. small growths forming on the inner lining of colon or rectum.

Lastly, it may occur in cases of radiation therapy given to treat cancer of the lower abdomen or pelvis that may cause damage to the rectum lining. In cases of loose stool, with mucus and blood, some other symptoms can also attend depending on the cause behind it. These include abdominal pain/cramps, rectal pain, urgency to pass stool, a feeling that bowels have not emptied completely, rectal tenesmus (a constant urge to pass stool even when the bowels are already empty), nausea, vomiting, weakness, weight loss and fever. In some cases, dehydration can occur as a complication. In cases of signs of dehydration, one should immediately contact a physician as dehydration is a serious condition that can prove fatal if not treated well in time. Some of the signs of dehydration include dryness of mouth or skin, dark-colored urine, decreased urination, weakness, dizziness and confusion.

Homeopathic Management

Homeopathy can be very helpful for managing cases of loose stool with mucus and blood. Homeopathic medicines are prepared from natural substances that prove highly effective for treating such cases. Homeopathic medicines tend to treat the root cause behind this complaint to bring excellent results. They gradually reduce the intensity and frequency of this complaint. Along with this complaint, they also help in managing the accompanying signs and symptoms like abdominal pain/cramps, rectal pain, urgency to pass stool, rectal tenesmus, nausea, and vomiting. Homeopathic medicines are prescribed after detailed case evaluation in every individual case. Hence, it is advised to take any homeopathic medicine under the supervision of a homeopathic physician. Self-medication should be avoided in any case. Homeopathy is recommended only for cases of mild to moderate intensity. In cases having severe intensity of symptoms or when attended with complications like dehydration, marked anemia, or weight loss, the use of homeopathy is not recommended due to its limitations in handling serious cases. Immediate help from conventional mode of treatment should be taken in such cases.

Homeopathic Medicines For Loose Stool With Mucus And Blood

1. Merc Sol – Top Recommended Medicine

Merc Sol is a leading medicine to manage cases of loose stool with mucus and blood. In cases needing it, the stool is frothy. It is foul or sour smelling and may contain undigested food particles as well. Tenesmus means a constant urge to pass stool. A feeling as if the stool is not completely passed appears and a never-get-done sensation predominates. Before passing stool, cutting or pinching type of pain is felt in the abdomen. Nausea can attend it. While passing stool, there is pain and burning in the anus. Nausea and vomiting can occur as well. Exhaustion may follow passing of stool. Merc Sol is an important medicine to manage cases of inflammation of the intestines and rectum. Use of Merc Sol is also indicated for cases of dysentery. In such cases, there is passage of mucus and blood in the stool with griping pain in abdomen, burning pain at the anus and constant urge to pass stool, fever and loss of appetite.

2. Colchicum – For Jelly Like Mucus In Stool Along With Bleeding

Colchicum is best indicated for jelly-like mucus in the stool along with bleeding. White shreddy particles may also pass in the stool. Sour smell emanates from the stool. Stool is frequent and watery. At times, cutting pain is felt in the abdomen. Anal pain, burning and itching may also be present. Protrusion of the anus occurs in some cases. Before and during passing stool, excessive gas passes from the anus. While passing stool, vomiting may occur. Sometimes there is involuntary passage of the stool. In cases needing it, there may be intense nausea from the smell of food being cooked along with the above indications.

3. Merc Cor – With Burning Pain In Abdomen

This medicine is useful for loose stool with mucus and blood along with burning pain in the abdomen. Burning pain occurs in well-defined spots in the abdomen. Cutting colicky pain may be felt in the abdomen. There is frequent passage of stool with a very offensive smell. The stool may contain shreds of mucus membrane. Undigested food particles can also pass in the stool. There is a constant urge to pass stool even though the bowels are empty. Anal prolapse occurs sometimes. Along with bleeding with stool, vomiting may occur.

4. Capsicum – With Passage Of Sticky Mucus And Blackish Blood In Stool

Capsicum is well-indicated for cases of loose stool with passage of sticky mucus and blackish blood. With this, burning sensation is marked in the rectum. The stool can be greenish and frothy. This gets worse at night. Before passage of stool, gas accumulates in the abdomen causing pain. While passing stool, cutting pain is felt in abdomen. There is burning sensation at the anus after the passage of stool.

5. Nux Vomica – With Constant Ineffectual Urge To Pass Stool

Nux Vomica is a very effective medicine when there is a constant ineffectual urge to pass stool. Tenesmus (urge to pass stool frequently even when bowels are completely emptied) is the most prominent symptom. A never-get-done sensation persists. Jelly-like mucus streaked with blood passes in the stool. Cutting pain is felt around the navel. Abdomen feels hard and swollen.

6. Podophyllum – For White Slimy / Greenish Mucus And Blood In Stool

Podophyllum is a suitable medicine for managing cases of watery stool with white slimy or greenish mucus and blood. The stool gushes out, passes out suddenly with great force. Stool smells sour and passes with excessive gas. The stool may get passed involuntarily with the passage of gas, but there is no pain. There is sudden urge to pass stool. Nausea is felt before passing stool. Heat is felt in the anus while passing stool. After passing stool, there is pain in the lower back accompanied by weakness.

7. Ipecac – With expulsion of excessive gas

Ipecac is of great help when stool passes along with expulsion of excessive gas. The stool has a very offensive smell. White mucus and blood also get passed in the stool. There is marked nausea, vomiting and stomach pain along with the above complaints. The tongue is absolutely clean.

8. Phosphorus – With Lumps Of White Mucus And Blood In Stool

This medicine is useful when loose stool gets passed with lumps of white mucus, blood and undigested food particles it. Loose stool may alternate with constipation. Stool may pass involuntarily sometimes. There is pain in the abdomen before passing stool. There is burning sensation at the anus and weakness after passing the stool.

 

 

Mood swings refer to sudden and intense changes in mood. Many women tend to experience several symptoms few days before the onset of periods and mood swings can be one very common and important symptom. This occurs from hormonal fluctuations. The intensity of mood swings before periods varies from mild to severe in different cases. Mood swings before periods could majorly be a part of PMS i.e. premenstrual syndrome. PMS refers to a group of emotional and physical symptoms that are seen in females around a week before the periods. Mood swings is one among many such emotional symptoms like sadness, weeping spells, irritability, anger, anxiety, emotional outbursts, difficult concentration and social withdrawal. Physical symptoms in PMS includes bloating, acne (pimples) outbreaks, headache, diarrhoea, constipation, breast pain/ tenderness, weakness, body aches, backache, joint pain and decreased sexual drive. Hormonal changes that occur before the periods is the main reason that contribute to PMS. Besides, changes in the level of serotonin (a chemical in the brain that plays a crucial role in mood, sleep and some other functions in the body) can result in PMS symptoms. The above mentioned symptoms of PMS vary from one woman to the other.  Other than PMS, a condition named PMDD i.e. premenstrual dysphoric disorder could also lead to mood swings before periods. This condition is much like PMS but in PMDD the intensity of symptoms is severe. In some women who are already suffering from an emotional health condition like depression, BPD (bipolar disorder previously known as manic depression, refers to a mind-related condition in which there are severe mood swings between a phase of excitement and a phase of depression) and anxiety, there may occur worsening of its symptoms before periods. This is known as premenstrual exacerbation.

Homeopathic Management

The homeopathic mode of treatment carries a great scope to manage mood swings in females before periods. Homeopathic medicines help to relax and calm the mind and bring great relief in mood swings. Along with mood swings, any attending symptoms are also well managed with these medicines like sadness, weeping spells, irritability, anger, anxiety and also physical symptoms like bloating, headache, diarrhea, constipation, and breast pain. Homeopathic medicines for managing this condition are made of natural substances, hence are very safe to use without any toxic side effects. Homeopathic prescription to manage mood swings varies from case to case based on the characteristic individual symptoms. So homeopathic medicines should be taken under the supervision of a homeopathic doctor and self-medication should be avoided.

Homeopathic Medicines For Mood Swings Before Periods

1. Ignatia

Ignatia is a highly recommended medicine when there is a rapid change of mood before periods. Females needing it are happy and laughing that suddenly changes to sadness and weeping within a short interval. At one moment, they are laughing, joking and at the other moment, they become very sad. They may also get angry followed by sadness. They may show social withdrawal and suffer frequent weeping episodes. They have uncontrollable emotions. They are highly oversensitive and nervous in nature. They also have marked irritability of the mind and may feel frustrated. They may also suffer from anxiety and sleeplessness. They may have heaviness of the head, pain in the forehead, heated sensation in head, loss of appetite, cramps in the abdomen and weakness before menses.

2. Sepia

Sepia is a highly effective medicine for managing mood swings before periods. There is a tendency to get irritable and offended quite easily where this medicine is required. There may be anxiety with heat flashes over the face. An indifferent behavior towards the family is seen. Before periods, abdomen pain can be felt in many cases. This is attended with shivering all over the body. Vaginal discharges (leucorrhea) can also occur before menses. Irregularity of menses can be present in addition to the above complaints.

3. Natrum Mur

Natrum Mur is another important medicine to manage mood swings before menses. Females needing it tend to have alternate sadness and happiness. They also have frequent weeping spells without knowing any reason behind it. Besides, they suffer irritability, headache and nausea before the onset of periods. They may also have vaginal discharges and burning or cutting pain in the vagina prior to periods.

4. Pulsatilla

Pulsatilla is very beneficial when there are marked mood changes before menses. Females needing it are highly emotional and tend to laugh and cry very easily. They suffer great irritability and anxiety. They feel better when they are consoled by someone. Before menses, they also suffer spells of headache. It is attended with loose stool and vomiting. Before menses, they also feel pressure in the abdomen and the lower back. There is also a tendency of abdomen pain and yellow-colored vaginal discharges before the appearance of menses. In addition to these complaints, there is also a chilly feeling (means sensitivity to cold) before menses.

5. Lycopodium

The next medicine in the list to manage mood swings before periods is Lycopodium. Females requiring this medicine are very sensitive with a disposition to get irritable easily. They also get angry quite easily. They cannot bear even little opposition from others. They feel very sad before menses. They have marked bloating of the abdomen before the onset of menses. Abdomen pain could occur. The legs and feet feel very cold before menses. Swelling can be noted on the feet. There may be complaint of backache, headache, weeping spells and nausea before menses.

6. Lac Caninum

Lac Caninum is yet another helpful medicine for managing mood swings before periods. This medicine is indicated when there are alternate moods in females before periods. Besides, they may have restlessness, irritability, nervousness with easy startling and hopelessness. There may also appear fits of weeping. Besides these, sore throat, headache and swelling of breasts with sensitivity to the least touch are important complaints that may appear before menses.

7. Platina

Platina is another medicine that can be considered when there is an alternation between cheerful and depressed mood before the periods. There is relief in sadness in the open air. There is excessive weeping that gets worse when spoken to. There is also weeping and laughing alternately. Small matters may cause irritability.

8. Coffea Cruda

Coffea Cruda is indicated when there are mood swings between joy and unhappiness/ sadness before menses. There is also easy crying and laughing. Mental as well as physical exhaustion can be there. There may be sleeplessness in cases needing this medicine.

9. Crocus Sativus

This medicine is also recommended when there is sudden changeability of moods. There is laughter suddenly followed by tears. Cheerfulness alternates with sadness. There tends to be happiness followed by violent anger. Anger is soon followed by calmness and regret.

10. Nux Moschata

Nux Moschata is also a useful medicine to manage mood swings between laughing and crying. In cases requiring it, there is excessive drowsiness in general. There can also be headache with drowsiness before menses. Pain in the lower back is yet another complaint that may appear before menses. There can be irregularity of menses both with regard to time and quantity where this medicine is needed.

 

 

Itchy throat is quite harmless but can cause a great deal of discomfort to the sufferer. There are various causes behind itchy throat. It can arise from dry air, dryness of the throat, dehydration, environmental irritant exposure like cigarette smoke, air pollution, chemicals etc. and also from excessive intake of alcohol or caffeine.  In other cases, it tends to occur from some medical cause that needs to be treated to get relief. First among the medical causes is sore throat alongwith tonsillitis. This may happen from different infections including viral and bacterial among which viral infections are more common. Viral infections mainly include flu and cold. Bacterial infection mainly includes strep throat that occurs from an infection with bacterium group A streptococcus. Another common reason is allergies. Allergies including nasal allergy (allergic rhinitis) or food allergies, both can lead to itchy throat. Allergic rhinitis refers to an overreaction of the immune system towards an inhaled allergen like dust, animal dander, pollen. It may cause an itchy throat along with other symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, stuffed nose, and itchy, watery eyes. Food allergy refers to overreaction of the immune system from eating certain food products like dairy, peanuts, eggs, milk.

Another reason for itchy throat could be acid reflux (GERD – gastroesophageal reflux disease) in which there is backflow of stomach acid in the throat due to improper functioning of LES i.e. lower esophageal sphincter). Other reasons include sinus infections, allergies to cleaning products, PND i.e. post nasal discharge in which there is dropping of mucus from the back of the nose into the throat. Besides above medical causes, itchy throat can arise from use of certain medicines for example ACE inhibitors used for high blood pressure. Itchy throat could be attended with other signs and symptoms depending on the reason behind it. These include runny nose, stuffed up nose, sneezing, itchy, watery eyes, headache, cough, painful/difficult swallowing, red rash on the skin, heartburn, gas, nausea, vomiting, loose stool, tiredness and fever.

Homeopathic Management

Homeopathy proves highly effective in managing cases of itchy throat. The homeopathic medicines target the root cause behind itchy throat to bring great results. These medicines boost the body’s self-restoring mechanism and bring self-recovery in the most natural and harmless way. They gradually reduce the intensity and frequency of itchy throat. Along with this, other associated symptoms like runny nose, stuffed nose, sneezing, itchy, watery eyes, headache, cough, painful / difficult swallowing also get managed well. Homeopathic medicines are of natural origin so are entirely safe to use with zero side effects. Homeopathic prescription varies from case to case depending on the symptom picture in every individual case. Hence, it is advised to get any case of itchy throat to be evaluated by a homeopathic physician and take homeopathic medicine under the guidance of homeopathic physician. Self-medication should be avoided in any case.

Homeopathic Medicines  For Itchy throat

1.Wyethia – For Itchy Throat And Soft Palate

Wyethia is a leading medicine for managing itchy throat with itching most marked on the palate. There is dryness and heated sensation in the throat along with this complaint. A constant urge to swallow saliva is also present. There is a desire to constantly clear the throat. Uvula feels elongated. There is hoarseness in the voice as well. Dry cough is felt before the other above symptoms appear.

2. Conium – For Itchy Throat Leading To Cough

Conium is prominently indicated to manage cases where itching in the throat causes cough. There is almost constant cough in cases needing this medicine. Tingling sensation in the throat is also felt along with itching. Next there is a sensation of a lump in the throat. There is an urge to constantly swallow with this. A constricted sensation is felt in the throat.

3. Arundo – For Itching Of Palate And Nose

This medicine is highly recommended for managing itching of the palate and nose. This is attended by sneezing and runny nose. There is loss of smell. Burning sensation is felt on the palate. There is pain and burning in the throat while swallowing. Along with the above complaints, there is itching and burning in the eyes.

4. Sabadilla – Along With Sneezing, Runny Nose

This medicine is highly effective when there is violent sneezing and watery discharge from the nose along with an itchy throat. It is accompanied by pain in the frontal area of the head. Itching in the nose may be there. There is thick mucus in the throat along with itching. The tonsils are inflamed and swollen. There is a stitching type of pain in the throat while swallowing. There is pain even when swallowing the saliva. The throat and fauces feel dry. Another attending feature is a sensation of a lump in the throat or skin hanging loosely in the throat.

5. Bryonia – For Itching Along With Dryness In Throat

Bryonia works well in cases where dryness in the throat is well marked along with throat itching. The back of the throat feels very rough. A sensation of fullness and pressure is felt in the throat. There is pain in the throat. Stitching pain is felt in the throat on swallowing. Crawling sensation in the throat may be felt. It induces cough. This is followed by expectoratithe on of mucus.

6. Argentum Metallicum – Along With Thick, Sticky Mucus In Throat

Use of this medicine is indicated when there is itchy throat with thick, sticky mucus in the throat. This mucus is hawked in the morning. The mucus is greyish in color. There is a sore throat with difficulty in swallowing. Other than this pricking and tingling sensation is felt in the throat. The voice becomes hoarse in addition to the above complaints.

7. Apis Mellifica – Along With A Burning Sensation In Throat

This medicine is well indicated when itchy throat is attended with burning in the throat.  A stinging sensation in the throat is also marked. There is sticky mucus in the throat. It is attended with hawking and throat clearing in the morning. The throat is inflamed. The throat and tonsils on either side are red. The tonsils are enlarged and swollen as well. In some cases, ulcers are also present on the tonsils. Pain is also felt in the throat. There is also difficulty in swallowing food. The throat in some cases is dry with no feeling of thirst. Stitching or throbbing sensation in the throat can also be there sometimes along with the above complaints.

8. Cistus – With A Crawling Sensation In Throat

Cistus is well indicated to manage itching in the throat along with a crawling sensation. There is a sensation of coolness in the throat the entire day in cases needing this medicine. Dryness and heat are also felt in the throat. It gets worse after eating and sleeping. There is an urge to swallow saliva to improve throat dryness. A stitching pain can be felt in the throat. This leads to cough. Next there is a sensation of sand in the throat. Sometimes there is hawking of thick mucus from the throat especially in the morning. The mucus may have a bitter taste.

 

 

Bruise refers to blue/purplish/black discolored spots on the skin that result from a skin injury. When a new bruise forms, it is red which may further change to blue, purple or black. When it fades it turns greenish or yellowish. The skin injury that results in bruises usually occurs from a blunt object like bumping against a bed, chair, door or from a fall or being hit by something. In this kind of skin injury, there is oozing of blood from broken small blood vessels under the skin followed by trapping of blood under the skin that results in discolored spots on the skin. Some people tend to get bruises more easily. They get bruises from minor injuries which may also take a relatively longer time to heal. They may get multiple bruises and suddenly see a bruise on the skin but have no idea when or why it occurred. There are certain factors and medical conditions that make a person prone to easy bruising, some of which can be serious as well. The first factor that increases the risk of easy bruising is aging. The reason behind it is that there is weakening of blood vessels in addition to thinning of the skin with age which makes a person prone to easy bruising. Another reason could be low platelet count medically known as thrombocytopenia. Platelets are the blood cells that help in the clotting of blood. Platelet count is said to be low when there are less than 150,000 platelets per microliter of blood. A low platelet count may happen either from decreased production of platelets (like in leukemia, some viral infections like hepatitis C, chemotherapy drugs, radiation therapy) or an increase in breakdown of platelets (as in autoimmune disease like lupus, bacterial infection in blood called bacteraemia, use of certain medicines like heparin, sulfa containing antibiotics). Deficiency of certain vitamins like vitamin C and vitamin K; too much sun exposure for years together; use of medications that result in blood thinning (for example medicines like warfarin and apixaban), NSAID (Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) like aspirin, ibuprofen and also steroid medicines can lead to  a tendency of easy bruising.

Other reasons include bleeding disorders like haemophilia and Von Willebrand’s disease. Haemophilia is a genetic disorder in which there is a problem in blood clotting due to a lack of specific proteins that help in blood clotting. It results in prolonged bleeding after an injury. This disorder in most cases is present from birth but in some cases this condition can be acquired when clotting factors 8 or 9 are attacked by the immune system due to autoimmune conditions, drug reactions, and cancer. Von Willebrand disease is a bleeding disorder in which blood does not clot properly due to decreased levels of the Von Willebrand factor that helps in clotting of blood or when this factor is unable to perform its function well.

Inflammation of blood vessels (vasculitis) can also result in frequent bruising. Easy bruising can also run in the family. Easy bruising can also occur in those having liver disease like cirrhosis of liver. In liver cirrhosis, there is scarring in the liver that may result from various reasons like long term alcohol intake, any liver disease and hepatitis (inflammation of liver). The liver tends to repair itself whenever any injury or damage occurs to the liver and scar tissue forms resulting in cirrhosis that poses hindrance to normal functioning of the liver. Easy bruising can also be seen in cases of Cushing ’s syndrome. In this syndrome, there is an excess production of cortisol hormone in the body that results in various signs and symptoms. It results in thinning and weakening of skin making it prone to easy damage and bruising. Besides the above factors and conditions, easy bruising can result in cases of leukaemia (cancer of white blood cells WBCs).

Homeopathic Management

Homeopathy offers a highly effective treatment for cases of tendency to easy bruising. Homeopathic medicines boost the body’s self-healing mechanism to overcome health issues naturally. With the use of these medicines, the intensity and frequency of easy bruising decreases gradually. These medicines treat the tendency of easy bruising with zero side effects. Homeopathic prescription varies from case to case of easy bruising tendency depending on the characteristic individual symptoms. It is advised to take any homeopathic medicine under the supervision of a homeopathic physician. Avoid self–medication in any case. Homeopathic medicines are recommended for cases of mild to moderate intensity. In severe cases and cases where the serious cause is linked with it like haemophilia, leukaemia, kindly take help from the conventional mode of treatment.

Homeopathic Medicines For Easy Bruising

1. Arnica – Top Medicine

Arnica is a top recommended medicine to manage cases of easy bruising. This medicine is well indicated when bruises happen often from injuries like occurring from a fall, blunt objects or bumping into a hard object. Bruises occur from every slight injury on the skin where this medicine is required. It results in bluish, blackish, red spots on the skin. This medicine is also indicated when the bruise turns yellowish or greenish. This natural medicine will gradually reduce the tendency to easy bruising occurring from the slightest injuries.

2. Hamamelis – For Easy Bruising With Pain And Soreness

Hamamelis is well indicated for cases in which there is tendency to easily bruise along with pain and soreness. This medicine treats tendency to easy bruising as well as helps in healing the active bruises present on the skin. It also relieves pain and soreness in the bruises. In cases requiring this medicine, a tendency of bleeding from various body parts can be present. The bleeding can be from the nose, gums, rectum etc. The blood is dark-colored where this medicine is required.

3. Phosphorus – For Red Spots On Skin From Easy Bruising

This medicine is indicated when there are red spots on the skin from easy bruising. Along with this, there is a tendency to bleed from different areas of the body. The bleeding can be from nose, mouth, rectum, piles, polyps, ulcers. Blood can be passed in sputa, in urine and intermenstrual bleeding may also occur. The wounds also bleed profusely even when small in size.

4. Lachesis – For Bruising From Slight Touch And Pressure

This medicine is recommended when there is bruising often from slight touch and pressure. There are black, purple or blue spots on the skin. There is also a tendency of small wounds and ulcers to bleed easily and excessively in cases requiring this medicine.

5. Ledum Palustre – For easy bruising from slight injuries and prolonged discoloration

Ledum Palustre is a helpful medicine when there is easy bruising from small injuries and the discoloration of the bruise remains for a long time. Initially the injured part feels cold and is painful to touch. Relief sets in by cold application on the wound.

6. Sulphuric Acid – For Bruises On Skin Turning Very Dark Blue Or Blackish

This medicine proves effective when there are frequent bruises on the skin and turns dark blue or blackish. The discoloration lasts too long with pain on touching them. The affected area is also stiff. In cases needing it, the tendency of bleeding of dark-colored blood from different body parts may be seen.